Montmorillonite: A comparison of methods for its determination in foundry bentonites

A comparison and estimation of usefulness of a quantitative analysis of montmorillonite in foundry bentonites, was the aim of this research. The investigations were made by means of three different techniques: methylene blue (MB) adsorption method, Cu(II)-triethylenetetramine complex (Cu(II)-TET) ad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Holtzer, A. Bobrowski, B. Grabowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Metallurgical Society 2011-04-01
Series:Metalurgija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://public.carnet.hr/metalurg/Metalurgija/2011_vol_50/No_2/MET_50_2_119-122_Holtzer.pdf
Description
Summary:A comparison and estimation of usefulness of a quantitative analysis of montmorillonite in foundry bentonites, was the aim of this research. The investigations were made by means of three different techniques: methylene blue (MB) adsorption method, Cu(II)-triethylenetetramine complex (Cu(II)-TET) adsorption method, and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) method. Tests were performed for 9 kinds of bentonites originated from various producers. The achieved results indicated that, the results obtained by the FTIR method were, in general, even 10% lower than the ones obtained by other methods. The best correlation with the data given by the producers were obtained for the Cu(II)-TET method. In addition, this method was characterised by the smallest value of standard deviations. A very essential advantage of the Cu(II)-TET method is a much shorter time needed for the analysis and its easier execution, which is important under production conditions.
ISSN:0543-5846
1334-2576