Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis

The present work aims at understanding and modelling some key aspects of the sloshing phenomenon, related to the motion of water inside a container and its effects on the substructure. In particular, the attention is focused on the effects of bottom shapes (flat, sloped and circular) and water depth...

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Main Authors: Antonio Agresta, Nicola Cavalagli, Chiara Biscarini, Filippo Ubertini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/605
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spelling doaj-a90924f70de24d5a9fd9a7193e36a2d22021-01-11T00:00:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-011160560510.3390/app11020605Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental AnalysisAntonio Agresta0Nicola Cavalagli1Chiara Biscarini2Filippo Ubertini3SheC, Sustainable Heritage Conservation Centre, University for Foreigners of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, ItalySheC, Sustainable Heritage Conservation Centre, University for Foreigners of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, ItalyThe present work aims at understanding and modelling some key aspects of the sloshing phenomenon, related to the motion of water inside a container and its effects on the substructure. In particular, the attention is focused on the effects of bottom shapes (flat, sloped and circular) and water depth ratio on the natural sloshing frequencies and damping properties of the inner fluid. To this aim, a series of experimental tests has been carried out on tanks characterised by different bottom shapes installed over a sliding table equipped with a shear load cell for the measurement of the dynamic base shear force. The results are useful for optimising the geometric characteristics of the tank and the fluid mass in order to obtain enhanced energy dissipation performances by exploiting fluid–structure interaction effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/605tuned sloshing dampersloshingbeatingpassive dampingvibrationsstructural control
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Antonio Agresta
Nicola Cavalagli
Chiara Biscarini
Filippo Ubertini
spellingShingle Antonio Agresta
Nicola Cavalagli
Chiara Biscarini
Filippo Ubertini
Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis
Applied Sciences
tuned sloshing damper
sloshing
beating
passive damping
vibrations
structural control
author_facet Antonio Agresta
Nicola Cavalagli
Chiara Biscarini
Filippo Ubertini
author_sort Antonio Agresta
title Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis
title_short Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis
title_full Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis
title_fullStr Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Bottom Geometry on the Natural Sloshing Motion of Water Inside Tanks: An Experimental Analysis
title_sort effect of bottom geometry on the natural sloshing motion of water inside tanks: an experimental analysis
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2021-01-01
description The present work aims at understanding and modelling some key aspects of the sloshing phenomenon, related to the motion of water inside a container and its effects on the substructure. In particular, the attention is focused on the effects of bottom shapes (flat, sloped and circular) and water depth ratio on the natural sloshing frequencies and damping properties of the inner fluid. To this aim, a series of experimental tests has been carried out on tanks characterised by different bottom shapes installed over a sliding table equipped with a shear load cell for the measurement of the dynamic base shear force. The results are useful for optimising the geometric characteristics of the tank and the fluid mass in order to obtain enhanced energy dissipation performances by exploiting fluid–structure interaction effects.
topic tuned sloshing damper
sloshing
beating
passive damping
vibrations
structural control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/605
work_keys_str_mv AT antonioagresta effectofbottomgeometryonthenaturalsloshingmotionofwaterinsidetanksanexperimentalanalysis
AT nicolacavalagli effectofbottomgeometryonthenaturalsloshingmotionofwaterinsidetanksanexperimentalanalysis
AT chiarabiscarini effectofbottomgeometryonthenaturalsloshingmotionofwaterinsidetanksanexperimentalanalysis
AT filippoubertini effectofbottomgeometryonthenaturalsloshingmotionofwaterinsidetanksanexperimentalanalysis
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