Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment
“Internet +” platform recycling is an emerging business model with two-sided market characteristics. How to meet the needs of consumers and manufacturers and how to formulate a reasonable two-sided pricing structure have become challenges faced by recycling trading platforms. Bas...
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doaj-a98fd3582505466e8ccf6250052c608b2020-11-25T02:16:18ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502020-01-01123100110.3390/su12031001su12031001Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network EnvironmentXiaodong Zhu0Wei Li1School of Management Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaChang Wang School of Honors, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China“Internet +” platform recycling is an emerging business model with two-sided market characteristics. How to meet the needs of consumers and manufacturers and how to formulate a reasonable two-sided pricing structure have become challenges faced by recycling trading platforms. Based on the theory of a two-sided market, the pricing mechanism of a monopoly platform and a model of competing platforms are studied. Consequently, a sensitivity analysis and comparison analysis are conducted, giving a pricing decision and the optimal profit of closed-loop supply chain systems. Finally, through a numerical simulation analysis, the impacts of the inter-group network externalities, service differentiation, and the matching efficiency on e-waste recycling prices and profits are obtained. The result indicates that the influences of inter-group network externalities on monopoly platforms and competing platforms are different; thus, platforms should choose pricing strategies according to their own market position. The pricing of the two types of platform is inversely proportional to the time-sensitive coefficient of the two platforms, while it is directly proportional to the matching efficiency. The improvement of the differentiation of service will increase the pricing of the platform for single-homing manufacturers without affecting the multi-homing consumers, and profits will increase accordingly.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/3/1001two-sided marketinter-group network externalityclosed loop supply chaingame theoryremanufacturing |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Xiaodong Zhu Wei Li |
spellingShingle |
Xiaodong Zhu Wei Li Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment Sustainability two-sided market inter-group network externality closed loop supply chain game theory remanufacturing |
author_facet |
Xiaodong Zhu Wei Li |
author_sort |
Xiaodong Zhu |
title |
Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment |
title_short |
Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment |
title_full |
Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment |
title_fullStr |
Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Research on the Pricing Strategy of “Internet +” Recycling Platforms in a Two-Sided Network Environment |
title_sort |
research on the pricing strategy of “internet +” recycling platforms in a two-sided network environment |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sustainability |
issn |
2071-1050 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
“Internet +” platform recycling is an emerging business model with two-sided market characteristics. How to meet the needs of consumers and manufacturers and how to formulate a reasonable two-sided pricing structure have become challenges faced by recycling trading platforms. Based on the theory of a two-sided market, the pricing mechanism of a monopoly platform and a model of competing platforms are studied. Consequently, a sensitivity analysis and comparison analysis are conducted, giving a pricing decision and the optimal profit of closed-loop supply chain systems. Finally, through a numerical simulation analysis, the impacts of the inter-group network externalities, service differentiation, and the matching efficiency on e-waste recycling prices and profits are obtained. The result indicates that the influences of inter-group network externalities on monopoly platforms and competing platforms are different; thus, platforms should choose pricing strategies according to their own market position. The pricing of the two types of platform is inversely proportional to the time-sensitive coefficient of the two platforms, while it is directly proportional to the matching efficiency. The improvement of the differentiation of service will increase the pricing of the platform for single-homing manufacturers without affecting the multi-homing consumers, and profits will increase accordingly. |
topic |
two-sided market inter-group network externality closed loop supply chain game theory remanufacturing |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/3/1001 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xiaodongzhu researchonthepricingstrategyofinternetrecyclingplatformsinatwosidednetworkenvironment AT weili researchonthepricingstrategyofinternetrecyclingplatformsinatwosidednetworkenvironment |
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