A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons

We present the design of an electron velocity map imaging (VMI) spectrometer where the ionizing laser source propagates along the symmetry axis of the spectrometer. The co-axial geometry is useful in a variety of experiments, because it provides a unique 2-dimensional projection of the 3-dimensional...

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Main Authors: S. Li, E. G. Champenois, R. Coffee, Z. Guo, K. Hegazy, A. Kamalov, A. Natan, J. O’Neal, T. Osipov, M. Owens III, D. Ray, D. Rich, P. Walter, A. Marinelli, J. P. Cryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-11-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5046192
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spelling doaj-aae4eefc4a684d3784ddca9afc5ca6a12020-11-25T00:48:21ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-11-01811115308115308-1110.1063/1.5046192114810ADVA co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electronsS. Li0E. G. Champenois1R. Coffee2Z. Guo3K. Hegazy4A. Kamalov5A. Natan6J. O’Neal7T. Osipov8M. Owens IIID. Ray9D. Rich10P. Walter11A. Marinelli12J. P. Cryan13Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USADepartment of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USADepartment of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USADepartment of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USADepartment of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USALinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USALinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USALinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USAWe present the design of an electron velocity map imaging (VMI) spectrometer where the ionizing laser source propagates along the symmetry axis of the spectrometer. The co-axial geometry is useful in a variety of experiments, because it provides a unique 2-dimensional projection of the 3-dimensional electron momentum distribution. Initial simulations show that this co-axial VMI can work with both high energy (more than 100 eV) and low energy (tens of eV) electrons. We demonstrate the performance of this co-axial VMI spectrometer at the Linac Coherent Light Source X-ray Free Electron Laser facility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5046192
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author S. Li
E. G. Champenois
R. Coffee
Z. Guo
K. Hegazy
A. Kamalov
A. Natan
J. O’Neal
T. Osipov
M. Owens III
D. Ray
D. Rich
P. Walter
A. Marinelli
J. P. Cryan
spellingShingle S. Li
E. G. Champenois
R. Coffee
Z. Guo
K. Hegazy
A. Kamalov
A. Natan
J. O’Neal
T. Osipov
M. Owens III
D. Ray
D. Rich
P. Walter
A. Marinelli
J. P. Cryan
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
AIP Advances
author_facet S. Li
E. G. Champenois
R. Coffee
Z. Guo
K. Hegazy
A. Kamalov
A. Natan
J. O’Neal
T. Osipov
M. Owens III
D. Ray
D. Rich
P. Walter
A. Marinelli
J. P. Cryan
author_sort S. Li
title A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
title_short A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
title_full A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
title_fullStr A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
title_full_unstemmed A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
title_sort co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
series AIP Advances
issn 2158-3226
publishDate 2018-11-01
description We present the design of an electron velocity map imaging (VMI) spectrometer where the ionizing laser source propagates along the symmetry axis of the spectrometer. The co-axial geometry is useful in a variety of experiments, because it provides a unique 2-dimensional projection of the 3-dimensional electron momentum distribution. Initial simulations show that this co-axial VMI can work with both high energy (more than 100 eV) and low energy (tens of eV) electrons. We demonstrate the performance of this co-axial VMI spectrometer at the Linac Coherent Light Source X-ray Free Electron Laser facility.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5046192
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