A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
We present the design of an electron velocity map imaging (VMI) spectrometer where the ionizing laser source propagates along the symmetry axis of the spectrometer. The co-axial geometry is useful in a variety of experiments, because it provides a unique 2-dimensional projection of the 3-dimensional...
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2018-11-01
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doaj-aae4eefc4a684d3784ddca9afc5ca6a12020-11-25T00:48:21ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-11-01811115308115308-1110.1063/1.5046192114810ADVA co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electronsS. Li0E. G. Champenois1R. Coffee2Z. Guo3K. Hegazy4A. Kamalov5A. Natan6J. O’Neal7T. Osipov8M. Owens IIID. Ray9D. Rich10P. Walter11A. Marinelli12J. P. Cryan13Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USADepartment of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USADepartment of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USADepartment of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USADepartment of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USALinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USALinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USALinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USAStanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USAWe present the design of an electron velocity map imaging (VMI) spectrometer where the ionizing laser source propagates along the symmetry axis of the spectrometer. The co-axial geometry is useful in a variety of experiments, because it provides a unique 2-dimensional projection of the 3-dimensional electron momentum distribution. Initial simulations show that this co-axial VMI can work with both high energy (more than 100 eV) and low energy (tens of eV) electrons. We demonstrate the performance of this co-axial VMI spectrometer at the Linac Coherent Light Source X-ray Free Electron Laser facility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5046192 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
S. Li E. G. Champenois R. Coffee Z. Guo K. Hegazy A. Kamalov A. Natan J. O’Neal T. Osipov M. Owens III D. Ray D. Rich P. Walter A. Marinelli J. P. Cryan |
spellingShingle |
S. Li E. G. Champenois R. Coffee Z. Guo K. Hegazy A. Kamalov A. Natan J. O’Neal T. Osipov M. Owens III D. Ray D. Rich P. Walter A. Marinelli J. P. Cryan A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons AIP Advances |
author_facet |
S. Li E. G. Champenois R. Coffee Z. Guo K. Hegazy A. Kamalov A. Natan J. O’Neal T. Osipov M. Owens III D. Ray D. Rich P. Walter A. Marinelli J. P. Cryan |
author_sort |
S. Li |
title |
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons |
title_short |
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons |
title_full |
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons |
title_fullStr |
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons |
title_full_unstemmed |
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons |
title_sort |
co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons |
publisher |
AIP Publishing LLC |
series |
AIP Advances |
issn |
2158-3226 |
publishDate |
2018-11-01 |
description |
We present the design of an electron velocity map imaging (VMI) spectrometer where the ionizing laser source propagates along the symmetry axis of the spectrometer. The co-axial geometry is useful in a variety of experiments, because it provides a unique 2-dimensional projection of the 3-dimensional electron momentum distribution. Initial simulations show that this co-axial VMI can work with both high energy (more than 100 eV) and low energy (tens of eV) electrons. We demonstrate the performance of this co-axial VMI spectrometer at the Linac Coherent Light Source X-ray Free Electron Laser facility. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5046192 |
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