Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination

To achieve polyimide-metal complexes with enhanced properties, 5-amine-2-(5-aminopyridin-2-yl)-1-methyl-benzimidazole (PyMePABZ) that contains stiff 2-(2′-pyridyl)benzimidazole (PyBI) was synthesized and exploited to construct the Cu(ΙΙ)-crosslinked polyimides (Cu-PIs). T...

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Main Authors: Guangtao Qian, Mengjie Hu, Shangying Zhang, Mengxia Wang, Chunhai Chen, Jianan Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/442
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spelling doaj-ab906a0ef4564f408971244d51d3425b2020-11-25T00:35:19ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-02-0112244210.3390/polym12020442polym12020442Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-CoordinationGuangtao Qian0Mengjie Hu1Shangying Zhang2Mengxia Wang3Chunhai Chen4Jianan Yao5Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCenter for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCenter for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCenter for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCenter for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCenter for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaTo achieve polyimide-metal complexes with enhanced properties, 5-amine-2-(5-aminopyridin-2-yl)-1-methyl-benzimidazole (PyMePABZ) that contains stiff 2-(2&#8242;-pyridyl)benzimidazole (PyBI) was synthesized and exploited to construct the Cu(&#921;&#921;)-crosslinked polyimides (Cu-PIs). These Cu-PIs exhibited higher dielectric, thermal, and mechanical properties with an increase in Cu<sup>2+</sup> content. Among them, their dielectric constants (&#949;<sub>rS</sub>) were up to 43% superior to that of the neat PI, glass transition temperatures (T<sub>g</sub>s) were all over 400 &#176;C, and 5% weight loss temperature (T<sub>5%</sub>) maintained beyond 500 &#176;C. These data indicate that the metal coordination crosslinking provided a useful guide to develop high performance PIs which possess potential application as useful high temperature capacitors.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/442polyimidemetal coordination crosslinkinghigh performance
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Guangtao Qian
Mengjie Hu
Shangying Zhang
Mengxia Wang
Chunhai Chen
Jianan Yao
spellingShingle Guangtao Qian
Mengjie Hu
Shangying Zhang
Mengxia Wang
Chunhai Chen
Jianan Yao
Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination
Polymers
polyimide
metal coordination crosslinking
high performance
author_facet Guangtao Qian
Mengjie Hu
Shangying Zhang
Mengxia Wang
Chunhai Chen
Jianan Yao
author_sort Guangtao Qian
title Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination
title_short Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination
title_full Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination
title_fullStr Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Superheat-Resistant Polyimides with Enhanced Dielectric Constant by Introduction of Cu(ΙΙ)-Coordination
title_sort synthesis of superheat-resistant polyimides with enhanced dielectric constant by introduction of cu(ιι)-coordination
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2020-02-01
description To achieve polyimide-metal complexes with enhanced properties, 5-amine-2-(5-aminopyridin-2-yl)-1-methyl-benzimidazole (PyMePABZ) that contains stiff 2-(2&#8242;-pyridyl)benzimidazole (PyBI) was synthesized and exploited to construct the Cu(&#921;&#921;)-crosslinked polyimides (Cu-PIs). These Cu-PIs exhibited higher dielectric, thermal, and mechanical properties with an increase in Cu<sup>2+</sup> content. Among them, their dielectric constants (&#949;<sub>rS</sub>) were up to 43% superior to that of the neat PI, glass transition temperatures (T<sub>g</sub>s) were all over 400 &#176;C, and 5% weight loss temperature (T<sub>5%</sub>) maintained beyond 500 &#176;C. These data indicate that the metal coordination crosslinking provided a useful guide to develop high performance PIs which possess potential application as useful high temperature capacitors.
topic polyimide
metal coordination crosslinking
high performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/442
work_keys_str_mv AT guangtaoqian synthesisofsuperheatresistantpolyimideswithenhanceddielectricconstantbyintroductionofcuiicoordination
AT mengjiehu synthesisofsuperheatresistantpolyimideswithenhanceddielectricconstantbyintroductionofcuiicoordination
AT shangyingzhang synthesisofsuperheatresistantpolyimideswithenhanceddielectricconstantbyintroductionofcuiicoordination
AT mengxiawang synthesisofsuperheatresistantpolyimideswithenhanceddielectricconstantbyintroductionofcuiicoordination
AT chunhaichen synthesisofsuperheatresistantpolyimideswithenhanceddielectricconstantbyintroductionofcuiicoordination
AT jiananyao synthesisofsuperheatresistantpolyimideswithenhanceddielectricconstantbyintroductionofcuiicoordination
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