An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches

Very little empirical evidence is available concerning the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity. This article presents an exploratory study putting into perspective the influence of two video-based vocational education programs on pre-service teachers’ teaching activ...

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Main Authors: Cyrille Gaudin, Simon Flandin, Luc Ria, Sébastien Chaliès
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2014-06-01
Series:Form@re : Open Journal per la Formazione in Rete
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/formare/article/view/3491
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spelling doaj-abd1d855a3a34fb395b6655437973f1c2020-11-25T04:02:12ZengFirenze University PressForm@re : Open Journal per la Formazione in Rete1825-73212014-06-0114210.13128/formare-1512612755An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approachesCyrille GaudinSimon FlandinLuc RiaSébastien Chaliès Very little empirical evidence is available concerning the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity. This article presents an exploratory study putting into perspective the influence of two video-based vocational education programs on pre-service teachers’ teaching activity. These innovative programs have been designed on the same conceptual framework – an activity-based framework for work analysis (Durand, 2013) – but using two different theoretical and instructional approaches: the “normative” one (Berducci, 2004; Nelson, 2008) and the “developmental” one (Varela, 1989). With both approaches, the results highlighted that video viewing influence pre-service teachers’ teaching activity, provided that: (i) preservice teachers’ professional concerns “resonate” with what they are viewing, and (ii) preservice teachers adopt, adapt or invent a new way to act from what they viewed. Supported by self-confrontation interviews data, benefits and limitations of each approach are presented and discussed.   Sono disponibili scarse evidenze circa l’influenza della visualizzazione di video sull’attività didattica di insegnanti in prima formazione. Questo articolo presenta uno studio esplorativo sull’impatto di due programmi progettati sulla base del medesimo quadro concettuale – un activity-based framework di analisi del lavoro (Durand, 2013) – ma con due diversi approcci teorici e didattici: quello “normativo” (Berducci, 2004; Nelson, 2008) e quello di “sviluppo” (Varela, 1989). In entrambi i casi i risultati evidenziano che la visualizzazione di video influenza l’attività didattica degli insegnanti in formazione, a condizione che: (i) gli interessi professionali degli insegnanti in formazione siano legati a ciò che essi visualizzano, e (ii) gli insegnanti in formazione adottino, adattino o inventino un nuovo modo di agire a partire da quello che hanno visto. Supportati da dati estrapolati da interviste di auto-confronto, sono presentati e discussi i vantaggi e i limiti di ciascun approccio. https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/formare/article/view/3491video technologypreservice teacherteacher education
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Cyrille Gaudin
Simon Flandin
Luc Ria
Sébastien Chaliès
spellingShingle Cyrille Gaudin
Simon Flandin
Luc Ria
Sébastien Chaliès
An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
Form@re : Open Journal per la Formazione in Rete
video technology
preservice teacher
teacher education
author_facet Cyrille Gaudin
Simon Flandin
Luc Ria
Sébastien Chaliès
author_sort Cyrille Gaudin
title An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
title_short An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
title_full An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
title_fullStr An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
title_full_unstemmed An exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
title_sort exploratory study of the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity: normative versus developmental approaches
publisher Firenze University Press
series Form@re : Open Journal per la Formazione in Rete
issn 1825-7321
publishDate 2014-06-01
description Very little empirical evidence is available concerning the influence of video viewing on preservice teachers’ teaching activity. This article presents an exploratory study putting into perspective the influence of two video-based vocational education programs on pre-service teachers’ teaching activity. These innovative programs have been designed on the same conceptual framework – an activity-based framework for work analysis (Durand, 2013) – but using two different theoretical and instructional approaches: the “normative” one (Berducci, 2004; Nelson, 2008) and the “developmental” one (Varela, 1989). With both approaches, the results highlighted that video viewing influence pre-service teachers’ teaching activity, provided that: (i) preservice teachers’ professional concerns “resonate” with what they are viewing, and (ii) preservice teachers adopt, adapt or invent a new way to act from what they viewed. Supported by self-confrontation interviews data, benefits and limitations of each approach are presented and discussed.   Sono disponibili scarse evidenze circa l’influenza della visualizzazione di video sull’attività didattica di insegnanti in prima formazione. Questo articolo presenta uno studio esplorativo sull’impatto di due programmi progettati sulla base del medesimo quadro concettuale – un activity-based framework di analisi del lavoro (Durand, 2013) – ma con due diversi approcci teorici e didattici: quello “normativo” (Berducci, 2004; Nelson, 2008) e quello di “sviluppo” (Varela, 1989). In entrambi i casi i risultati evidenziano che la visualizzazione di video influenza l’attività didattica degli insegnanti in formazione, a condizione che: (i) gli interessi professionali degli insegnanti in formazione siano legati a ciò che essi visualizzano, e (ii) gli insegnanti in formazione adottino, adattino o inventino un nuovo modo di agire a partire da quello che hanno visto. Supportati da dati estrapolati da interviste di auto-confronto, sono presentati e discussi i vantaggi e i limiti di ciascun approccio.
topic video technology
preservice teacher
teacher education
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/formare/article/view/3491
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