Ergonomic Analysis of Garment Industry using Posture Evaluation Index (PEI) in Virtual Environment

This research tried to study, in a virtual environment, the ergonomics of four divisions in garment industry: cutting division, sewing division, button division, and finishing division. Variables that influence the working conditions in each division are different; depend on the real situations that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erlinda Muslim, Boy Nurtjahyo, Romadhani Ardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2011-09-01
Series:Makara Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ui.ac.id/technology/journal/article/view/205
Description
Summary:This research tried to study, in a virtual environment, the ergonomics of four divisions in garment industry: cutting division, sewing division, button division, and finishing division. Variables that influence the working conditions in each division are different; depend on the real situations that happened. The purpose is to assess the real working conditions based on ergonomics&nbsp; study&nbsp; using Posture Evaluation Index (PEI). PEI integrates&nbsp; the scores of&nbsp; low back analysis (LBA), ovako working&nbsp; posture&nbsp; (OWAS),&nbsp; and&nbsp; rapid&nbsp; upper&nbsp; limb assessment&nbsp; (RULA).&nbsp; Analysis&nbsp; phase&nbsp; was&nbsp; done&nbsp; using&nbsp; digital&nbsp; human model&nbsp; in&nbsp; virtual&nbsp; environment&nbsp; that&nbsp; available&nbsp; on&nbsp; Jack&nbsp; 6.0.&nbsp; The&nbsp; results show&nbsp; that&nbsp; the&nbsp; working&nbsp; conditions&nbsp; in&nbsp; garment industry had enough amount of risk that can injured the musculoskeletal system of the workers. This research enriches the&nbsp; body&nbsp; of&nbsp; ergonomics&nbsp; knowledge&nbsp; in Indonesia&nbsp; because&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; the&nbsp; first&nbsp; research&nbsp; in&nbsp; Indonesia that&nbsp; applied&nbsp; virtual environment approach to ergonomics analysis in industry. <br>
ISSN:2355-2786
2356-4539