Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In recent years, surveys of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in dogs have been reported worldwide, including China. However, little is known about the prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>in pet dogs in Northw...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2011-05-01
|
Series: | Parasites & Vectors |
Online Access: | http://www.parasitesandvectors.com/content/4/1/64 |
id |
doaj-afcf85feb408494783cb2939c88c6e45 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-afcf85feb408494783cb2939c88c6e452020-11-25T00:19:06ZengBMCParasites & Vectors1756-33052011-05-01416410.1186/1756-3305-4-64Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest ChinaZhou Dong-HuiYuan Zi-GuoChen Mu-XinChen Jia-XuLiu Guang-YuanFu Bao-QuanHuang Si-YangWu Song-MingWeng Ya-BiaoZhu Xing-QuanYe De-He<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In recent years, surveys of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in dogs have been reported worldwide, including China. However, little is known about the prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>in pet dogs in Northwest China. In the present study, the prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>in pet dogs in Lanzhou, China was investigated using the modified agglutination test (MAT).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In this survey, antibodies to <it>T. gondii </it>were found in 28 of 259 (10.81%) pet dogs, with MAT titers of 1:20 in 14 dogs, 1:40 in nine, 1:80 in four, and 1:160 or higher in one dog. The prevalence ranged from 6.67% to 16.67% among dogs of different ages, with low rates in young pet dogs, and high rates in older pet dogs. The seroprevalence in dogs >3 years old was higher than that in dogs ≤1 years old, but the difference was not statistically significant (<it>P ></it>0.05). The seroprevalence in male dogs was 12.50% (17 of 136), and in female dogs it was 8.94% (11 of 123), but the difference was not statistically significant (<it>P ></it>0.05).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>A high prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>infection was found in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China, which has implications for public health in this region. In order to reduce the risk of exposure to <it>T. gondii</it>, further measures and essential control strategies should be carried out rationally in this region.</p> http://www.parasitesandvectors.com/content/4/1/64 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Zhou Dong-Hui Yuan Zi-Guo Chen Mu-Xin Chen Jia-Xu Liu Guang-Yuan Fu Bao-Quan Huang Si-Yang Wu Song-Ming Weng Ya-Biao Zhu Xing-Quan Ye De-He |
spellingShingle |
Zhou Dong-Hui Yuan Zi-Guo Chen Mu-Xin Chen Jia-Xu Liu Guang-Yuan Fu Bao-Quan Huang Si-Yang Wu Song-Ming Weng Ya-Biao Zhu Xing-Quan Ye De-He Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China Parasites & Vectors |
author_facet |
Zhou Dong-Hui Yuan Zi-Guo Chen Mu-Xin Chen Jia-Xu Liu Guang-Yuan Fu Bao-Quan Huang Si-Yang Wu Song-Ming Weng Ya-Biao Zhu Xing-Quan Ye De-He |
author_sort |
Zhou Dong-Hui |
title |
Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China |
title_short |
Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China |
title_full |
Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China |
title_fullStr |
Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seroprevalence of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China |
title_sort |
seroprevalence of <it>toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in pet dogs in lanzhou, northwest china |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
Parasites & Vectors |
issn |
1756-3305 |
publishDate |
2011-05-01 |
description |
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In recent years, surveys of <it>Toxoplasma gondii </it>infection in dogs have been reported worldwide, including China. However, little is known about the prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>in pet dogs in Northwest China. In the present study, the prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>in pet dogs in Lanzhou, China was investigated using the modified agglutination test (MAT).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In this survey, antibodies to <it>T. gondii </it>were found in 28 of 259 (10.81%) pet dogs, with MAT titers of 1:20 in 14 dogs, 1:40 in nine, 1:80 in four, and 1:160 or higher in one dog. The prevalence ranged from 6.67% to 16.67% among dogs of different ages, with low rates in young pet dogs, and high rates in older pet dogs. The seroprevalence in dogs >3 years old was higher than that in dogs ≤1 years old, but the difference was not statistically significant (<it>P ></it>0.05). The seroprevalence in male dogs was 12.50% (17 of 136), and in female dogs it was 8.94% (11 of 123), but the difference was not statistically significant (<it>P ></it>0.05).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>A high prevalence of <it>T. gondii </it>infection was found in pet dogs in Lanzhou, Northwest China, which has implications for public health in this region. In order to reduce the risk of exposure to <it>T. gondii</it>, further measures and essential control strategies should be carried out rationally in this region.</p> |
url |
http://www.parasitesandvectors.com/content/4/1/64 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zhoudonghui seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT yuanziguo seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT chenmuxin seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT chenjiaxu seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT liuguangyuan seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT fubaoquan seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT huangsiyang seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT wusongming seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT wengyabiao seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT zhuxingquan seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina AT yedehe seroprevalenceofittoxoplasmagondiiitinfectioninpetdogsinlanzhounorthwestchina |
_version_ |
1725373359705817088 |