Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study
Abstract Background Few studies in China have examined personal ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure using polysulfone dosimetry. Methods In this study, 93 mother and adolescent child pairs (N = 186) from two locations in China, one rural (higher latitude) and one urban (lower latitude), completed 3...
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doaj-afe426e05fa84be6a1ab972f18da0f4c2020-11-25T02:29:33ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582019-03-0119111110.1186/s12889-019-6610-yPersonal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children studyMichael G. Kimlin0Liwen Fang1Yajing Feng2Linhong Wang3Ling Hao4Jing Fan5Ning Wang6Fanwen Meng7Ruilan Yang8Shu Cong9Xiaofeng Liang10Baohua Wang11Martha Linet12Nancy Potischman13Cari Kitahara14Ann Chao15Yu Wang16Jiandong Sun17Alison Brodie18University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionUS Centers for Disease Control and PreventionNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionLaoting County Maternal and Child Health HospitalTaicang County Maternal and Child Health HospitalNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNational Cancer Institute (NIH) - Division of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsNational Cancer Institute, Office of Dietary SupplementsNational Cancer Institute (NIH) - Division of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsNational Cancer Institute, Center for Global HealthChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionUniversity of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringUniversity of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Faculty of Science, Health, Education and EngineeringAbstract Background Few studies in China have examined personal ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure using polysulfone dosimetry. Methods In this study, 93 mother and adolescent child pairs (N = 186) from two locations in China, one rural (higher latitude) and one urban (lower latitude), completed 3 days of personal UVR dosimetry and a sun/clothing diary, as part of a larger pilot study. Results The average daily ambient UVR in each location as measured by dosimetry was 20.24 Minimal Erythemal Doses (MED) in the rural location and 20.53 MED in the urban location. Rural mothers had more average daily time outdoors than urban mothers (5.5 h, compared with 1.5 h, in urban mothers) and a much higher daily average personal UVR exposure (4.50 MED, compared with 0.78 MED in urban mothers). Amongst adolescents, rural males had the highest average daily personal UVR exposure, followed by rural females, urban females and urban males (average 2.16, 1.05, 0.81, and 0.48 MED, respectively). Conclusions Although based on small numbers, our findings show the importance of geographic location, age, work/school responsibilities, and sex of the adolescents in determining personal UVR exposure in China. These results suggest that latitude of residence may not be a good proxy for personal UVR exposure in all circumstances.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6610-yChineseCohortDosimetryMothers and child pairsUltraviolet radiation |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Michael G. Kimlin Liwen Fang Yajing Feng Linhong Wang Ling Hao Jing Fan Ning Wang Fanwen Meng Ruilan Yang Shu Cong Xiaofeng Liang Baohua Wang Martha Linet Nancy Potischman Cari Kitahara Ann Chao Yu Wang Jiandong Sun Alison Brodie |
spellingShingle |
Michael G. Kimlin Liwen Fang Yajing Feng Linhong Wang Ling Hao Jing Fan Ning Wang Fanwen Meng Ruilan Yang Shu Cong Xiaofeng Liang Baohua Wang Martha Linet Nancy Potischman Cari Kitahara Ann Chao Yu Wang Jiandong Sun Alison Brodie Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study BMC Public Health Chinese Cohort Dosimetry Mothers and child pairs Ultraviolet radiation |
author_facet |
Michael G. Kimlin Liwen Fang Yajing Feng Linhong Wang Ling Hao Jing Fan Ning Wang Fanwen Meng Ruilan Yang Shu Cong Xiaofeng Liang Baohua Wang Martha Linet Nancy Potischman Cari Kitahara Ann Chao Yu Wang Jiandong Sun Alison Brodie |
author_sort |
Michael G. Kimlin |
title |
Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study |
title_short |
Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study |
title_full |
Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study |
title_fullStr |
Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Personal ultraviolet Radiation exposure in a cohort of Chinese mother and child pairs: the Chinese families and children study |
title_sort |
personal ultraviolet radiation exposure in a cohort of chinese mother and child pairs: the chinese families and children study |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
BMC Public Health |
issn |
1471-2458 |
publishDate |
2019-03-01 |
description |
Abstract Background Few studies in China have examined personal ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure using polysulfone dosimetry. Methods In this study, 93 mother and adolescent child pairs (N = 186) from two locations in China, one rural (higher latitude) and one urban (lower latitude), completed 3 days of personal UVR dosimetry and a sun/clothing diary, as part of a larger pilot study. Results The average daily ambient UVR in each location as measured by dosimetry was 20.24 Minimal Erythemal Doses (MED) in the rural location and 20.53 MED in the urban location. Rural mothers had more average daily time outdoors than urban mothers (5.5 h, compared with 1.5 h, in urban mothers) and a much higher daily average personal UVR exposure (4.50 MED, compared with 0.78 MED in urban mothers). Amongst adolescents, rural males had the highest average daily personal UVR exposure, followed by rural females, urban females and urban males (average 2.16, 1.05, 0.81, and 0.48 MED, respectively). Conclusions Although based on small numbers, our findings show the importance of geographic location, age, work/school responsibilities, and sex of the adolescents in determining personal UVR exposure in China. These results suggest that latitude of residence may not be a good proxy for personal UVR exposure in all circumstances. |
topic |
Chinese Cohort Dosimetry Mothers and child pairs Ultraviolet radiation |
url |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6610-y |
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