The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations

Background. The inferior alveolar canal should be examined as a significant anatomical landmark, particularly in the posterior body and ramus of the mandible, for dental and surgical procedures. In the present study, the effects of two pathological lesions, ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic...

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Main Authors: Isa Abdi, Kourosh Taheri Talesh, Javad Yazdani, Sareh Keshavarz Meshkin Fam, Mohammad Ali Ghavimi, Seyed Ahmad Arta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2016-08-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/2729/521
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spelling doaj-b08b79fca6644a439334c189354214fc2020-11-24T21:02:16ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182016-08-0110315516110.15171/joddd.2016.025The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinationsIsa Abdi0Kourosh Taheri Talesh1Javad Yazdani2Sareh Keshavarz Meshkin Fam3Mohammad Ali Ghavimi4Seyed Ahmad Arta5Postgraduate, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranProfessor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranBackground. The inferior alveolar canal should be examined as a significant anatomical landmark, particularly in the posterior body and ramus of the mandible, for dental and surgical procedures. In the present study, the effects of two pathological lesions, ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor, on canal displacement were investigated. Methods. This study had a single-blinded design. Twenty-six patients with lesions in the mandible referred to Imam Reza Hospital, Tabriz, Iran, were studied in two equal groups (13 patients with a histopathological diagnosis of ameloblastoma and 13 with a histopathological diagnosis of odontogenic keratocyst). After confirming the initial incisional biopsy and pathological report, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) of lesions larger than 3 cm mesiodistaly and those involving the mandibular posterior body and ramus were included in the study. Two maxillofacial surgeons in association with an oral and maxillofacial radiologist examined three points on CBCT images to determine the mandibular canal position relative to the lesions from the lingual and buccal aspects. Results. The results of statistical analyses showed that in ameloblastoma, the inferior alveolar canal had been displaced more buccally in the ramus area (point A) (84.6%) but in the distal region (point C), the displacement was less buccal (41.6%). The canal was displaced buccally in 53.8% of cases at point A and in 46.2% of cases at point C in KOT lesions. Finally chi-squared test did not show any statistically significant differences between these two lesions. Conclusion. The results of this study showed no relationship between these lesions and the displacement of the mandibular canal.http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/2729/521Ameloblastomakeratocystic odontogenic tumormandibular canalodontogenic tumors
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Isa Abdi
Kourosh Taheri Talesh
Javad Yazdani
Sareh Keshavarz Meshkin Fam
Mohammad Ali Ghavimi
Seyed Ahmad Arta
spellingShingle Isa Abdi
Kourosh Taheri Talesh
Javad Yazdani
Sareh Keshavarz Meshkin Fam
Mohammad Ali Ghavimi
Seyed Ahmad Arta
The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Ameloblastoma
keratocystic odontogenic tumor
mandibular canal
odontogenic tumors
author_facet Isa Abdi
Kourosh Taheri Talesh
Javad Yazdani
Sareh Keshavarz Meshkin Fam
Mohammad Ali Ghavimi
Seyed Ahmad Arta
author_sort Isa Abdi
title The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations
title_short The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations
title_full The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations
title_fullStr The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations
title_full_unstemmed The effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in CBCT examinations
title_sort effect of ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor on the displacement pattern of inferior alveolar canal in cbct examinations
publisher Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
series Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
issn 2008-210X
2008-2118
publishDate 2016-08-01
description Background. The inferior alveolar canal should be examined as a significant anatomical landmark, particularly in the posterior body and ramus of the mandible, for dental and surgical procedures. In the present study, the effects of two pathological lesions, ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumor, on canal displacement were investigated. Methods. This study had a single-blinded design. Twenty-six patients with lesions in the mandible referred to Imam Reza Hospital, Tabriz, Iran, were studied in two equal groups (13 patients with a histopathological diagnosis of ameloblastoma and 13 with a histopathological diagnosis of odontogenic keratocyst). After confirming the initial incisional biopsy and pathological report, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) of lesions larger than 3 cm mesiodistaly and those involving the mandibular posterior body and ramus were included in the study. Two maxillofacial surgeons in association with an oral and maxillofacial radiologist examined three points on CBCT images to determine the mandibular canal position relative to the lesions from the lingual and buccal aspects. Results. The results of statistical analyses showed that in ameloblastoma, the inferior alveolar canal had been displaced more buccally in the ramus area (point A) (84.6%) but in the distal region (point C), the displacement was less buccal (41.6%). The canal was displaced buccally in 53.8% of cases at point A and in 46.2% of cases at point C in KOT lesions. Finally chi-squared test did not show any statistically significant differences between these two lesions. Conclusion. The results of this study showed no relationship between these lesions and the displacement of the mandibular canal.
topic Ameloblastoma
keratocystic odontogenic tumor
mandibular canal
odontogenic tumors
url http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/2729/521
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