Light scalaron as dark matter

A new cosmological scenario is proposed in which a light scalaron of f(R) gravity plays the role of dark matter. In this scenario, the scalaron initially resides at the minimum of its effective potential while the electroweak symmetry is unbroken. At the beginning of the electroweak crossover, the e...

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Main Author: Yuri Shtanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321004093
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spelling doaj-b13992ab938f4b5d99ef2d99b88f47fb2021-10-09T04:35:32ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932021-09-01820136469Light scalaron as dark matterYuri Shtanov0Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Metrologichna St. 14-b, Kiev 03143, Ukraine; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, Volodymyrska St. 60, Kiev 01033, Ukraine; Correspondence to: Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Metrologichna St. 14-b, Kiev 03143, Ukraine.A new cosmological scenario is proposed in which a light scalaron of f(R) gravity plays the role of dark matter. In this scenario, the scalaron initially resides at the minimum of its effective potential while the electroweak symmetry is unbroken. At the beginning of the electroweak crossover, the evolving expectation value of the Higgs field triggers the evolution of the scalaron due to interaction between these fields. After the electroweak crossover, the oscillating scalaron can represent cold dark matter. Its current energy density depends on a single free parameter, the scalaron mass m, and the value m≃4×10−3eV is required to explain the observed dark-matter abundance. Larger mass values would be required in scenarios where the scalaron is excited before the electroweak crossover.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321004093
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yuri Shtanov
spellingShingle Yuri Shtanov
Light scalaron as dark matter
Physics Letters B
author_facet Yuri Shtanov
author_sort Yuri Shtanov
title Light scalaron as dark matter
title_short Light scalaron as dark matter
title_full Light scalaron as dark matter
title_fullStr Light scalaron as dark matter
title_full_unstemmed Light scalaron as dark matter
title_sort light scalaron as dark matter
publisher Elsevier
series Physics Letters B
issn 0370-2693
publishDate 2021-09-01
description A new cosmological scenario is proposed in which a light scalaron of f(R) gravity plays the role of dark matter. In this scenario, the scalaron initially resides at the minimum of its effective potential while the electroweak symmetry is unbroken. At the beginning of the electroweak crossover, the evolving expectation value of the Higgs field triggers the evolution of the scalaron due to interaction between these fields. After the electroweak crossover, the oscillating scalaron can represent cold dark matter. Its current energy density depends on a single free parameter, the scalaron mass m, and the value m≃4×10−3eV is required to explain the observed dark-matter abundance. Larger mass values would be required in scenarios where the scalaron is excited before the electroweak crossover.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321004093
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