Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage
Beans are one of the most used foods to meet the energy needs of the Brazilian diet, requiring farmers to use high seed physiological potential. The aim was to evaluate the physiological quality of beans stored for 360 days. Analyses were performed at 0, 30, 90, 180, 270, and 360 days after receivin...
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Academia Brasileira de Ciências
2016-06-01
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doaj-b19cf450e57d48a0830d3c875d7ad1ec2020-11-24T21:15:30ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902016-06-018821069107710.1590/0001-3765201620140640S0001-37652016000301069Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storageFLÁVIA D.R. CASSOLANDRÉA M.T. FORTESLORENA C. MENDONÇACAMILA V. BUTURITHAÍS R. MARCONBeans are one of the most used foods to meet the energy needs of the Brazilian diet, requiring farmers to use high seed physiological potential. The aim was to evaluate the physiological quality of beans stored for 360 days. Analyses were performed at 0, 30, 90, 180, 270, and 360 days after receiving the seeds (S1 and S2) and grains (G1 and G2) of BRS Splendor. Tests of germination, accelerated aging, cold, speed of germination, average length of shoots, and root were performed. The experimental design was completely randomized split-plot in time and the means were compared through Tukey test at 5% probability. Seed germination was not affected in S2, while the drop in S1 and G1 was significant. The vigor of grains from field 1 declined from 91 to 50% and from 93% to 76% by accelerated aging and cold, respectively, after 360 days. The germination speed tests performed showed a decreased during the experiment. The grains from field 1 had lower physiological quality. The accelerated aging and cold tests, through the speed of germination parameter, showed decrease in the vigor of the Splendor BRS. The storage period influenced the physiological quality of the beans tested.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000301069&lng=en&tlng=engerminaçãoPhaseolus vulgaris L.qualidade fisiológicavigor |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
FLÁVIA D.R. CASSOL ANDRÉA M.T. FORTES LORENA C. MENDONÇA CAMILA V. BUTURI THAÍS R. MARCON |
spellingShingle |
FLÁVIA D.R. CASSOL ANDRÉA M.T. FORTES LORENA C. MENDONÇA CAMILA V. BUTURI THAÍS R. MARCON Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências germinação Phaseolus vulgaris L. qualidade fisiológica vigor |
author_facet |
FLÁVIA D.R. CASSOL ANDRÉA M.T. FORTES LORENA C. MENDONÇA CAMILA V. BUTURI THAÍS R. MARCON |
author_sort |
FLÁVIA D.R. CASSOL |
title |
Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage |
title_short |
Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage |
title_full |
Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage |
title_fullStr |
Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage |
title_sort |
physiological behavior of bean's seeds and grains during storage |
publisher |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
series |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
issn |
1678-2690 |
publishDate |
2016-06-01 |
description |
Beans are one of the most used foods to meet the energy needs of the Brazilian diet, requiring farmers to use high seed physiological potential. The aim was to evaluate the physiological quality of beans stored for 360 days. Analyses were performed at 0, 30, 90, 180, 270, and 360 days after receiving the seeds (S1 and S2) and grains (G1 and G2) of BRS Splendor. Tests of germination, accelerated aging, cold, speed of germination, average length of shoots, and root were performed. The experimental design was completely randomized split-plot in time and the means were compared through Tukey test at 5% probability. Seed germination was not affected in S2, while the drop in S1 and G1 was significant. The vigor of grains from field 1 declined from 91 to 50% and from 93% to 76% by accelerated aging and cold, respectively, after 360 days. The germination speed tests performed showed a decreased during the experiment. The grains from field 1 had lower physiological quality. The accelerated aging and cold tests, through the speed of germination parameter, showed decrease in the vigor of the Splendor BRS. The storage period influenced the physiological quality of the beans tested. |
topic |
germinação Phaseolus vulgaris L. qualidade fisiológica vigor |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000301069&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1716745057505116160 |