Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications
The automated and connected vehicle will be a great technology development and it will change mobility habits. The two main positive effects of its integration are the improvement of road safety and the reduction of pollutant emissions of the vehicles. But first, the technology must be available. Wi...
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doaj-b41a7c848c4e4e4287287bcb95d7be182020-11-25T02:38:44ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-02-01104124910.3390/app10041249app10041249Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I ApplicationsAlejandro Martínez0Esteban Cañibano1Javier Romo2Intelligent and Sustainable Transport and Mobility Departament, CIDAUT Foundation, Technological Park of Boecillo, 47151 Valladolid, SpainIntelligent and Sustainable Transport and Mobility Departament, CIDAUT Foundation, Technological Park of Boecillo, 47151 Valladolid, SpainIntelligent and Sustainable Transport and Mobility Departament, CIDAUT Foundation, Technological Park of Boecillo, 47151 Valladolid, SpainThe automated and connected vehicle will be a great technology development and it will change mobility habits. The two main positive effects of its integration are the improvement of road safety and the reduction of pollutant emissions of the vehicles. But first, the technology must be available. With the arrival of 5G (Fifth Generation), it will be a reality. However, the 5G could have some operation failures which could isolate the vehicle from the rest of the infrastructure. So, a solution is required which can improve communication reliability such that, if the 5G would fail, the short/middle range technology integrated will lead the vehicle with V2I communication. This integration would provide a reliable and strong solution. In this work, an analysis of different available communication technologies was carried out with a short/middle range, the selection criteria being lower cost and easy integration with 5G. To contrast the technologies, a validation methodology was developed, which enabled us to evaluate the performance ofV2I applications. We observed a comparatively higher performance of the module nRF24L01+ for V2I communication.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/4/1249v2inrf24l01+zigbeewi-ficommunicative performancelow cost |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Alejandro Martínez Esteban Cañibano Javier Romo |
spellingShingle |
Alejandro Martínez Esteban Cañibano Javier Romo Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications Applied Sciences v2i nrf24l01+ zigbee wi-fi communicative performance low cost |
author_facet |
Alejandro Martínez Esteban Cañibano Javier Romo |
author_sort |
Alejandro Martínez |
title |
Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications |
title_short |
Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications |
title_full |
Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Low Cost Communication Technologies for V2I Applications |
title_sort |
analysis of low cost communication technologies for v2i applications |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Applied Sciences |
issn |
2076-3417 |
publishDate |
2020-02-01 |
description |
The automated and connected vehicle will be a great technology development and it will change mobility habits. The two main positive effects of its integration are the improvement of road safety and the reduction of pollutant emissions of the vehicles. But first, the technology must be available. With the arrival of 5G (Fifth Generation), it will be a reality. However, the 5G could have some operation failures which could isolate the vehicle from the rest of the infrastructure. So, a solution is required which can improve communication reliability such that, if the 5G would fail, the short/middle range technology integrated will lead the vehicle with V2I communication. This integration would provide a reliable and strong solution. In this work, an analysis of different available communication technologies was carried out with a short/middle range, the selection criteria being lower cost and easy integration with 5G. To contrast the technologies, a validation methodology was developed, which enabled us to evaluate the performance ofV2I applications. We observed a comparatively higher performance of the module nRF24L01+ for V2I communication. |
topic |
v2i nrf24l01+ zigbee wi-fi communicative performance low cost |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/4/1249 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alejandromartinez analysisoflowcostcommunicationtechnologiesforv2iapplications AT estebancanibano analysisoflowcostcommunicationtechnologiesforv2iapplications AT javierromo analysisoflowcostcommunicationtechnologiesforv2iapplications |
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