Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites

A deep-water sponge of the genus Spongosorites has yielded a bis-indole alkaloid which we have named dragmacidin G. Dragmacidin G was first reported by us in the patent literature and has recently been reported by Hitora et al. from a sponge of the genus Lipastrotheya. Dragmacidin G is the first in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amy E. Wright, K. Brian Killday, Debopam Chakrabarti, Esther A. Guzmán, Dedra Harmody, Peter J. McCarthy, Tara Pitts, Shirley A. Pomponi, John K. Reed, Bracken F. Roberts, Carolina Rodrigues Felix, Kyle H. Rohde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/1/16
Description
Summary:A deep-water sponge of the genus Spongosorites has yielded a bis-indole alkaloid which we have named dragmacidin G. Dragmacidin G was first reported by us in the patent literature and has recently been reported by Hitora et al. from a sponge of the genus Lipastrotheya. Dragmacidin G is the first in this series of compounds to have a pyrazine ring linking the two indole rings. It also has a rare N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-guanidine side chain. Dragmacidin G shows a broad spectrum of biological activity including inhibition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Plasmodium falciparum, and a panel of pancreatic cancer cell lines.
ISSN:1660-3397