Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites

A deep-water sponge of the genus Spongosorites has yielded a bis-indole alkaloid which we have named dragmacidin G. Dragmacidin G was first reported by us in the patent literature and has recently been reported by Hitora et al. from a sponge of the genus Lipastrotheya. Dragmacidin G is the first in...

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Main Authors: Amy E. Wright, K. Brian Killday, Debopam Chakrabarti, Esther A. Guzmán, Dedra Harmody, Peter J. McCarthy, Tara Pitts, Shirley A. Pomponi, John K. Reed, Bracken F. Roberts, Carolina Rodrigues Felix, Kyle H. Rohde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/1/16
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spelling doaj-b4c6c3199d7d45719770f056b5dbac032020-11-25T00:09:43ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972017-01-011511610.3390/md15010016md15010016Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus SpongosoritesAmy E. Wright0K. Brian Killday1Debopam Chakrabarti2Esther A. Guzmán3Dedra Harmody4Peter J. McCarthy5Tara Pitts6Shirley A. Pomponi7John K. Reed8Bracken F. Roberts9Carolina Rodrigues Felix10Kyle H. Rohde11Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USABruker Biospin Corporation, Billerica, MA 01821, USABurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USAHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USAHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USAHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USAHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USAHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USAHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USABurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USABurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USABurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USAA deep-water sponge of the genus Spongosorites has yielded a bis-indole alkaloid which we have named dragmacidin G. Dragmacidin G was first reported by us in the patent literature and has recently been reported by Hitora et al. from a sponge of the genus Lipastrotheya. Dragmacidin G is the first in this series of compounds to have a pyrazine ring linking the two indole rings. It also has a rare N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-guanidine side chain. Dragmacidin G shows a broad spectrum of biological activity including inhibition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Plasmodium falciparum, and a panel of pancreatic cancer cell lines.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/1/16bis(indole) alkaloidSpongosoritesantibacterialpancreatic cancer
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Amy E. Wright
K. Brian Killday
Debopam Chakrabarti
Esther A. Guzmán
Dedra Harmody
Peter J. McCarthy
Tara Pitts
Shirley A. Pomponi
John K. Reed
Bracken F. Roberts
Carolina Rodrigues Felix
Kyle H. Rohde
spellingShingle Amy E. Wright
K. Brian Killday
Debopam Chakrabarti
Esther A. Guzmán
Dedra Harmody
Peter J. McCarthy
Tara Pitts
Shirley A. Pomponi
John K. Reed
Bracken F. Roberts
Carolina Rodrigues Felix
Kyle H. Rohde
Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites
Marine Drugs
bis(indole) alkaloid
Spongosorites
antibacterial
pancreatic cancer
author_facet Amy E. Wright
K. Brian Killday
Debopam Chakrabarti
Esther A. Guzmán
Dedra Harmody
Peter J. McCarthy
Tara Pitts
Shirley A. Pomponi
John K. Reed
Bracken F. Roberts
Carolina Rodrigues Felix
Kyle H. Rohde
author_sort Amy E. Wright
title Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites
title_short Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites
title_full Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites
title_fullStr Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites
title_full_unstemmed Dragmacidin G, a Bioactive Bis-Indole Alkaloid from a Deep-Water Sponge of the Genus Spongosorites
title_sort dragmacidin g, a bioactive bis-indole alkaloid from a deep-water sponge of the genus spongosorites
publisher MDPI AG
series Marine Drugs
issn 1660-3397
publishDate 2017-01-01
description A deep-water sponge of the genus Spongosorites has yielded a bis-indole alkaloid which we have named dragmacidin G. Dragmacidin G was first reported by us in the patent literature and has recently been reported by Hitora et al. from a sponge of the genus Lipastrotheya. Dragmacidin G is the first in this series of compounds to have a pyrazine ring linking the two indole rings. It also has a rare N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-guanidine side chain. Dragmacidin G shows a broad spectrum of biological activity including inhibition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Plasmodium falciparum, and a panel of pancreatic cancer cell lines.
topic bis(indole) alkaloid
Spongosorites
antibacterial
pancreatic cancer
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/1/16
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