Research on total resistance of ice-going ship for different floe ice distributions based on virtual mass method

• Main Authors: Wei Guo, Qiao-sheng Zhao, Yu-kui Tian, Wan-chao Zhang
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
• Series: International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
• Subjects: Floe ice; Fixed distribution; Random distribution; Virtual mass method; Resistance
• Online Access: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2092678220300546

This paper presents the virtual mass method to implement the prediction of total resistance for ice-going ship in floe ice region based on the combined method of CFD and DEM. Two ways of floe ice distribution are adopted for the analysis and comparison. The synthetic ice model test has been conducted to determine the optimal virtual mass coefficients for the two different floe ice distributions. Moreover, the further verification and prediction are developed in different ice conditions. The results show that, the fixed and random distributions in numerical method can simulate the interaction of ship and ice vividly, the trend of total resistance varying with the speed and ice concentration obtained by the numerical simulation is consistent with the model test. The random distribution of floe ice has higher similarity and better accuracy than fixed distribution.