The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective: The benefit of intracoronary thrombus aspiration (TA) during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is not yet fully clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical impact of visible thrombus aspir...
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doaj-b58484bb5fcf4972989dd755a6d2b2ff2021-01-19T07:29:30ZengKARE PublishingTürk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi1016-51692019-03-014729510210.5543/tkda.2019.49940TKDA-49940The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary interventionTaner Şeker0Caner Türkoğlu1Oğuz Akkuş2Mustafa Gür3Department of Cardiology, Health Sciences University, Adana Health Practice and Research Center, Adana, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Malatya Training and Research Hospital, Malatya, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiolgy, Mustafa Kemal Univiersity Faculty of Medicine, Hatay, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Health Sciences University, Adana Health Practice and Research Center, Adana, TurkeyObjective: The benefit of intracoronary thrombus aspiration (TA) during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is not yet fully clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical impact of visible thrombus aspiration (VTA) material. Methods: A total of 295 patients with a Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow score of 0 or 1 after an anterior STEMI were included in the study. Manual TA devices were used before performing PCI. The patients were divided into 2 groups: (1) visible thrombus aspiration (VTA) group and (2) non-visible thrombus aspiration (non-VTA) group. No-reflow was defined as TIMI grade 0, 1, or 2 flow, or TIMI grade 3 with a myocardial blush of grade 0 or 1. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of no-reflow. Results: VTA was retrieved in 178 (60.3%) of the patients. A no-reflow determination was significantly less frequent in the VTA group (p<0.001). The ejection fraction and ST-segment resolution values were higher, and the in-hospital mortality, Killip class II-IV rating, and post-pPCI TIMI frame count were lower in the VTA group (p<0.05 for each). Conclusion: VTA predicted a lower rate of in-hospital mortality and no-reflow in patients with anterior STEMI who underwent pPCI.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-49940mortalityno-reflow; st-segment elevation myocardial infarction; thrombus aspiration. |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Taner Şeker Caner Türkoğlu Oğuz Akkuş Mustafa Gür |
spellingShingle |
Taner Şeker Caner Türkoğlu Oğuz Akkuş Mustafa Gür The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi mortality no-reflow; st-segment elevation myocardial infarction; thrombus aspiration. |
author_facet |
Taner Şeker Caner Türkoğlu Oğuz Akkuş Mustafa Gür |
author_sort |
Taner Şeker |
title |
The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_short |
The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_full |
The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_fullStr |
The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_full_unstemmed |
The relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
title_sort |
relationship between visible thrombus aspiration material with no-reflow and in-hospital mortality ratio in patients with anterior st-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention |
publisher |
KARE Publishing |
series |
Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi |
issn |
1016-5169 |
publishDate |
2019-03-01 |
description |
Objective: The benefit of intracoronary thrombus aspiration (TA) during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is not yet fully clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical impact of visible thrombus aspiration (VTA) material.
Methods: A total of 295 patients with a Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow score of 0 or 1 after an anterior STEMI were included in the study. Manual TA devices were used before performing PCI. The patients were divided into 2 groups: (1) visible thrombus aspiration (VTA) group and (2) non-visible thrombus aspiration (non-VTA) group. No-reflow was defined as TIMI grade 0, 1, or 2 flow, or TIMI grade 3 with
a myocardial blush of grade 0 or 1. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of no-reflow.
Results: VTA was retrieved in 178 (60.3%) of the patients. A no-reflow determination was significantly less frequent in the VTA group (p<0.001). The ejection fraction and ST-segment resolution values were higher, and the in-hospital mortality, Killip class II-IV rating, and post-pPCI TIMI frame count were lower in the VTA group (p<0.05 for each).
Conclusion: VTA predicted a lower rate of in-hospital mortality and no-reflow in patients with anterior STEMI who underwent pPCI. |
topic |
mortality no-reflow; st-segment elevation myocardial infarction; thrombus aspiration. |
url |
https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-49940 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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