Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios
Predicting driver rear-end risk-avoidance maneuvers in cut-in scenarios, especially dangerous precrash scenarios, benefits the customization of automatic driving, particularly automatic steering. This paper studies driver rear-end risk-avoidance behaviors in cut-in scenarios on a straight three-lane...
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Transportation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7170358 |
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doaj-b59907f5d5044e9fa59f97db2a70e14e2020-11-25T02:37:33ZengHindawi-WileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952017-01-01201710.1155/2017/71703587170358Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In ScenariosManjiang Hu0Yuan Liao1Wenjun Wang2Guofa Li3Bo Cheng4Fang Chen5Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Applied IT, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Applied IT, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenPredicting driver rear-end risk-avoidance maneuvers in cut-in scenarios, especially dangerous precrash scenarios, benefits the customization of automatic driving, particularly automatic steering. This paper studies driver rear-end risk-avoidance behaviors in cut-in scenarios on a straight three-lane highway. Data from 24 participants in 1326 valid trials were collected using a motion-based driving simulator. An Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (revised for Chinese participants) was used to obtain the personality traits of the participants. Based on a statistical analysis, the candidate features used in the driver maneuver prediction were determined as a combination of objective risk indicators and driver characteristics. A decision tree-based model was constructed for maneuver prediction in cut-in scenarios. The prediction accuracy of the extracted classification rules was 79.2% for the training data set and 80.3% for the test data set. The most powerful predictive variables were extracted, and their effects on maneuver decisions were analyzed. The results show that driver characteristics strongly influence the prediction of maneuver decisions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7170358 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Manjiang Hu Yuan Liao Wenjun Wang Guofa Li Bo Cheng Fang Chen |
spellingShingle |
Manjiang Hu Yuan Liao Wenjun Wang Guofa Li Bo Cheng Fang Chen Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios Journal of Advanced Transportation |
author_facet |
Manjiang Hu Yuan Liao Wenjun Wang Guofa Li Bo Cheng Fang Chen |
author_sort |
Manjiang Hu |
title |
Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios |
title_short |
Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios |
title_full |
Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios |
title_fullStr |
Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios |
title_full_unstemmed |
Decision Tree-Based Maneuver Prediction for Driver Rear-End Risk-Avoidance Behaviors in Cut-In Scenarios |
title_sort |
decision tree-based maneuver prediction for driver rear-end risk-avoidance behaviors in cut-in scenarios |
publisher |
Hindawi-Wiley |
series |
Journal of Advanced Transportation |
issn |
0197-6729 2042-3195 |
publishDate |
2017-01-01 |
description |
Predicting driver rear-end risk-avoidance maneuvers in cut-in scenarios, especially dangerous precrash scenarios, benefits the customization of automatic driving, particularly automatic steering. This paper studies driver rear-end risk-avoidance behaviors in cut-in scenarios on a straight three-lane highway. Data from 24 participants in 1326 valid trials were collected using a motion-based driving simulator. An Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (revised for Chinese participants) was used to obtain the personality traits of the participants. Based on a statistical analysis, the candidate features used in the driver maneuver prediction were determined as a combination of objective risk indicators and driver characteristics. A decision tree-based model was constructed for maneuver prediction in cut-in scenarios. The prediction accuracy of the extracted classification rules was 79.2% for the training data set and 80.3% for the test data set. The most powerful predictive variables were extracted, and their effects on maneuver decisions were analyzed. The results show that driver characteristics strongly influence the prediction of maneuver decisions. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7170358 |
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