X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release

Neurotransmitter:sodium symporters (NSS) serve as targets for drugs including antidepressants and psychostimulants. Here authors report the X-ray structure of the prokaryotic NSS member, LeuT, in a Na+/substrate-bound, inward-facing occluded conformation which is a key intermediate in the LeuT trans...

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Main Authors: Kamil Gotfryd, Thomas Boesen, Jonas S. Mortensen, George Khelashvili, Matthias Quick, Daniel S. Terry, Julie W. Missel, Michael V. LeVine, Pontus Gourdon, Scott C. Blanchard, Jonathan A. Javitch, Harel Weinstein, Claus J. Loland, Poul Nissen, Ulrik Gether
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2020-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14735-w
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spelling doaj-b7943f31d4e74b9daf78fc8c7d1b60c12021-05-11T08:40:40ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232020-02-0111111410.1038/s41467-020-14735-wX-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate releaseKamil Gotfryd0Thomas Boesen1Jonas S. Mortensen2George Khelashvili3Matthias Quick4Daniel S. Terry5Julie W. Missel6Michael V. LeVine7Pontus Gourdon8Scott C. Blanchard9Jonathan A. Javitch10Harel Weinstein11Claus J. Loland12Poul Nissen13Ulrik Gether14Molecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of CopenhagenDANDRITE - Nordic EMBL Partnership for Molecular Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus UniversityMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell UniversityDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeon and Division of Molecular Therapeutics, New York State Psychiatric InstituteDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children’s Research HospitalMembrane Protein Structural Biology Group, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell UniversityMembrane Protein Structural Biology Group, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children’s Research HospitalDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeon and Division of Molecular Therapeutics, New York State Psychiatric InstituteDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell UniversityMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of CopenhagenDANDRITE - Nordic EMBL Partnership for Molecular Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus UniversityMolecular Neuropharmacology and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of CopenhagenNeurotransmitter:sodium symporters (NSS) serve as targets for drugs including antidepressants and psychostimulants. Here authors report the X-ray structure of the prokaryotic NSS member, LeuT, in a Na+/substrate-bound, inward-facing occluded conformation which is a key intermediate in the LeuT transport cycle.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14735-w
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kamil Gotfryd
Thomas Boesen
Jonas S. Mortensen
George Khelashvili
Matthias Quick
Daniel S. Terry
Julie W. Missel
Michael V. LeVine
Pontus Gourdon
Scott C. Blanchard
Jonathan A. Javitch
Harel Weinstein
Claus J. Loland
Poul Nissen
Ulrik Gether
spellingShingle Kamil Gotfryd
Thomas Boesen
Jonas S. Mortensen
George Khelashvili
Matthias Quick
Daniel S. Terry
Julie W. Missel
Michael V. LeVine
Pontus Gourdon
Scott C. Blanchard
Jonathan A. Javitch
Harel Weinstein
Claus J. Loland
Poul Nissen
Ulrik Gether
X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
Nature Communications
author_facet Kamil Gotfryd
Thomas Boesen
Jonas S. Mortensen
George Khelashvili
Matthias Quick
Daniel S. Terry
Julie W. Missel
Michael V. LeVine
Pontus Gourdon
Scott C. Blanchard
Jonathan A. Javitch
Harel Weinstein
Claus J. Loland
Poul Nissen
Ulrik Gether
author_sort Kamil Gotfryd
title X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
title_short X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
title_full X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
title_fullStr X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
title_full_unstemmed X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
title_sort x-ray structure of leut in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2020-02-01
description Neurotransmitter:sodium symporters (NSS) serve as targets for drugs including antidepressants and psychostimulants. Here authors report the X-ray structure of the prokaryotic NSS member, LeuT, in a Na+/substrate-bound, inward-facing occluded conformation which is a key intermediate in the LeuT transport cycle.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14735-w
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