Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure
In situ impedance measurements, Raman measurements and theoretical calculations were performed to investigate the electrical transport and vibrational properties of polycrystalline phenanthrene. Two phase transitions were observed in the Raman spectra at 2.3 and 5.9 GPa, while phenanthrene transform...
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2021-09-01
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doaj-bb58d33b15f44afa9348e0711d9f32632021-09-16T04:40:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2021-09-01910.3389/fphy.2021.746915746915Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High PressureXiaofeng Wang0Qinglin Wang1Tianru Qin2Guozhao Zhang3Haiwa Zhang4Dandan Sang5Cong Wang6Jianfu Li7Xiaoli Wang8Cailong Liu9Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaHeilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Department of Physics, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Physics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Opto-electronic Information Science and Technology, Yantai University, Yantai, ChinaSchool of Opto-electronic Information Science and Technology, Yantai University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaIn situ impedance measurements, Raman measurements and theoretical calculations were performed to investigate the electrical transport and vibrational properties of polycrystalline phenanthrene. Two phase transitions were observed in the Raman spectra at 2.3 and 5.9 GPa, while phenanthrene transformed into an amorphous phase above 12.1 GPa. Three discontinuous changes in bulk and grain boundary resistance and relaxation frequency with pressure were attributed to the structural phase transitions. Grain boundaries were found to play a dominant role in the carrier transport process of phenanthrene. The dielectric performance of phenanthrene was effectively improved by pressure. A significant mismatch between Z″ and M″ peaks was observed, which was attributed to the localized electronic conduction in phenanthrene. Theoretical calculations showed that the intramolecular interactions were enhanced under compression. This study offers new insight into the electrical properties as well as grain boundary effect in organic semiconductors at high pressure.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.746915/fullphenanthrenehigh pressuredielectricgrain boundaryphase transition |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Xiaofeng Wang Qinglin Wang Tianru Qin Guozhao Zhang Haiwa Zhang Dandan Sang Cong Wang Jianfu Li Xiaoli Wang Cailong Liu |
spellingShingle |
Xiaofeng Wang Qinglin Wang Tianru Qin Guozhao Zhang Haiwa Zhang Dandan Sang Cong Wang Jianfu Li Xiaoli Wang Cailong Liu Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure Frontiers in Physics phenanthrene high pressure dielectric grain boundary phase transition |
author_facet |
Xiaofeng Wang Qinglin Wang Tianru Qin Guozhao Zhang Haiwa Zhang Dandan Sang Cong Wang Jianfu Li Xiaoli Wang Cailong Liu |
author_sort |
Xiaofeng Wang |
title |
Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure |
title_short |
Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure |
title_full |
Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure |
title_fullStr |
Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improved Dielectric Properties and Grain Boundary Effect of Phenanthrene Under High Pressure |
title_sort |
improved dielectric properties and grain boundary effect of phenanthrene under high pressure |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Physics |
issn |
2296-424X |
publishDate |
2021-09-01 |
description |
In situ impedance measurements, Raman measurements and theoretical calculations were performed to investigate the electrical transport and vibrational properties of polycrystalline phenanthrene. Two phase transitions were observed in the Raman spectra at 2.3 and 5.9 GPa, while phenanthrene transformed into an amorphous phase above 12.1 GPa. Three discontinuous changes in bulk and grain boundary resistance and relaxation frequency with pressure were attributed to the structural phase transitions. Grain boundaries were found to play a dominant role in the carrier transport process of phenanthrene. The dielectric performance of phenanthrene was effectively improved by pressure. A significant mismatch between Z″ and M″ peaks was observed, which was attributed to the localized electronic conduction in phenanthrene. Theoretical calculations showed that the intramolecular interactions were enhanced under compression. This study offers new insight into the electrical properties as well as grain boundary effect in organic semiconductors at high pressure. |
topic |
phenanthrene high pressure dielectric grain boundary phase transition |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.746915/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
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