Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists

A series of novel indene-derived retinoic acid receptor α (RARα) agonists have been designed and synthesized. The use of receptor binding, cell proliferation and cell differentiation assays demonstrated that most of these compounds exhibited moderate RARα binding activity and potent antiproliferativ...

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Main Authors: Xianghong Guan, Peihua Luo, Qiaojun He, Yongzhou Hu, Huazhou Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/1/32
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spelling doaj-bb59ab4dfb6c4181b232050f67cce5dd2020-11-24T22:04:17ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-12-012213210.3390/molecules22010032molecules22010032Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α AgonistsXianghong Guan0Peihua Luo1Qiaojun He2Yongzhou Hu3Huazhou Ying4ZJU-ENS Joint Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaZJU-ENS Joint Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaZJU-ENS Joint Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaZJU-ENS Joint Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaZJU-ENS Joint Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaA series of novel indene-derived retinoic acid receptor α (RARα) agonists have been designed and synthesized. The use of receptor binding, cell proliferation and cell differentiation assays demonstrated that most of these compounds exhibited moderate RARα binding activity and potent antiproliferative activity. In particular, 4-((3-isopropoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-carbamoyl)benzoic acid (36d), which showed a moderate binding affinity, exhibited a great potential to induce the differentiation of NB4 cells (68.88% at 5 μM). Importantly, our work established indene as a promising skeleton for the development of novel RARα agonists.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/1/32retinoic acid receptoragonistall-trans-retinoic acid derivativeindenestructure and activity relationship
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xianghong Guan
Peihua Luo
Qiaojun He
Yongzhou Hu
Huazhou Ying
spellingShingle Xianghong Guan
Peihua Luo
Qiaojun He
Yongzhou Hu
Huazhou Ying
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists
Molecules
retinoic acid receptor
agonist
all-trans-retinoic acid derivative
indene
structure and activity relationship
author_facet Xianghong Guan
Peihua Luo
Qiaojun He
Yongzhou Hu
Huazhou Ying
author_sort Xianghong Guan
title Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists
title_short Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists
title_full Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists
title_fullStr Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists
title_full_unstemmed Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indene Derivatives as Retinoic Acid Receptor α Agonists
title_sort design, synthesis and evaluation of indene derivatives as retinoic acid receptor α agonists
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2016-12-01
description A series of novel indene-derived retinoic acid receptor α (RARα) agonists have been designed and synthesized. The use of receptor binding, cell proliferation and cell differentiation assays demonstrated that most of these compounds exhibited moderate RARα binding activity and potent antiproliferative activity. In particular, 4-((3-isopropoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-carbamoyl)benzoic acid (36d), which showed a moderate binding affinity, exhibited a great potential to induce the differentiation of NB4 cells (68.88% at 5 μM). Importantly, our work established indene as a promising skeleton for the development of novel RARα agonists.
topic retinoic acid receptor
agonist
all-trans-retinoic acid derivative
indene
structure and activity relationship
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/1/32
work_keys_str_mv AT xianghongguan designsynthesisandevaluationofindenederivativesasretinoicacidreceptoraagonists
AT peihualuo designsynthesisandevaluationofindenederivativesasretinoicacidreceptoraagonists
AT qiaojunhe designsynthesisandevaluationofindenederivativesasretinoicacidreceptoraagonists
AT yongzhouhu designsynthesisandevaluationofindenederivativesasretinoicacidreceptoraagonists
AT huazhouying designsynthesisandevaluationofindenederivativesasretinoicacidreceptoraagonists
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