PRFdb: A database of computationally predicted eukaryotic programmed -1 ribosomal frameshift signals

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The Programmed Ribosomal Frameshift Database (PRFdb) provides an interface to help researchers identify potential programmed -1 ribosomal frameshift (-1 PRF) signals in eukaryotic genes or sequences of interest.</p> <p>Re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jacobs Jonathan L, Hepler Nicholas L, Belew Ashton T, Dinman Jonathan D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-07-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/9/339
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The Programmed Ribosomal Frameshift Database (PRFdb) provides an interface to help researchers identify potential programmed -1 ribosomal frameshift (-1 PRF) signals in eukaryotic genes or sequences of interest.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>To identify putative -1 PRF signals, sequences are first imported from whole genomes or datasets, e.g. the yeast genome project and mammalian gene collection. They are then filtered through multiple algorithms to identify potential -1 PRF signals as defined by a heptameric slippery site followed by an mRNA pseudoknot. The significance of each candidate -1 PRF signal is evaluated by comparing the predicted thermodynamic stability (ΔG°) of the native mRNA sequence against a distribution of ΔG° values of a pool of randomized sequences derived from the original. The data have been compiled in a user-friendly, easily searchable relational database.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The PRFdB enables members of the research community to determine whether genes that they are investigating contain potential -1 PRF signals, and can be used as a metasource of information for cross referencing with other databases. It is available on the web at <url>http://dinmanlab.umd.edu/prfdb</url>.</p>
ISSN:1471-2164