Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles

In this study we propose a suitable method for the solar-activated controlled release of volatile compounds from polymeric microcapsules bonded with photocatalytic nanoparticles. These reservoirs can find applications, for example, in the controlled release of insecticides, repellents, or fragrances...

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Main Authors: J. Marques, L. F. Oliveira, R. T. Pinto, P. J. G. Coutinho, P. Parpot, J. R. Góis, J. F. J. Coelho, F. D. Magalhães, C. J. Tavares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/712603
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spelling doaj-bbc2b951473d46c88cf17c5375be88342020-11-24T22:54:33ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/712603712603Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic NanoparticlesJ. Marques0L. F. Oliveira1R. T. Pinto2P. J. G. Coutinho3P. Parpot4J. R. Góis5J. F. J. Coelho6F. D. Magalhães7C. J. Tavares8Centre of Physics, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalCentre of Physics, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalCentre of Physics, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalCentre of Physics, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalCentre of Chemistry, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, PortugalChemical Engineering Department, Polo II, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, PortugalChemical Engineering Department, Polo II, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, PortugalLEPAE, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalCentre of Physics, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalIn this study we propose a suitable method for the solar-activated controlled release of volatile compounds from polymeric microcapsules bonded with photocatalytic nanoparticles. These reservoirs can find applications, for example, in the controlled release of insecticides, repellents, or fragrances, amongst other substances. The surfaces of the microcapsules have been functionalized with TiO2 nanoparticles. Upon ultraviolet irradiation, redox mechanisms are initiated on the semiconductor surface resulting in the dissociation of the polymer chains of the capsule wall and, finally, volatilization of the encapsulated compounds. The quantification of the output release has been performed by gas chromatography analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/712603
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author J. Marques
L. F. Oliveira
R. T. Pinto
P. J. G. Coutinho
P. Parpot
J. R. Góis
J. F. J. Coelho
F. D. Magalhães
C. J. Tavares
spellingShingle J. Marques
L. F. Oliveira
R. T. Pinto
P. J. G. Coutinho
P. Parpot
J. R. Góis
J. F. J. Coelho
F. D. Magalhães
C. J. Tavares
Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles
International Journal of Photoenergy
author_facet J. Marques
L. F. Oliveira
R. T. Pinto
P. J. G. Coutinho
P. Parpot
J. R. Góis
J. F. J. Coelho
F. D. Magalhães
C. J. Tavares
author_sort J. Marques
title Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles
title_short Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles
title_full Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Release of Volatile Compounds from Polymeric Microcapsules Mediated by Photocatalytic Nanoparticles
title_sort release of volatile compounds from polymeric microcapsules mediated by photocatalytic nanoparticles
publisher Hindawi Limited
series International Journal of Photoenergy
issn 1110-662X
1687-529X
publishDate 2013-01-01
description In this study we propose a suitable method for the solar-activated controlled release of volatile compounds from polymeric microcapsules bonded with photocatalytic nanoparticles. These reservoirs can find applications, for example, in the controlled release of insecticides, repellents, or fragrances, amongst other substances. The surfaces of the microcapsules have been functionalized with TiO2 nanoparticles. Upon ultraviolet irradiation, redox mechanisms are initiated on the semiconductor surface resulting in the dissociation of the polymer chains of the capsule wall and, finally, volatilization of the encapsulated compounds. The quantification of the output release has been performed by gas chromatography analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/712603
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