Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information
The superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) is a quantum-limit superconducting optical detector based on the Cooper-pair breaking effect by a single photon, which exhibits a higher detection efficiency, lower dark count rate, higher counting rate, and lower timing jitter when compare...
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doaj-bda8d76f87034b7b821de9d024847db02021-09-06T19:20:35ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142020-06-01992673269210.1515/nanoph-2020-0186Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum informationYou Lixing0State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (SIMIT), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, ChinaThe superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) is a quantum-limit superconducting optical detector based on the Cooper-pair breaking effect by a single photon, which exhibits a higher detection efficiency, lower dark count rate, higher counting rate, and lower timing jitter when compared with those exhibited by its counterparts. SNSPDs have been extensively applied in quantum information processing, including quantum key distribution and optical quantum computation. In this review, we present the requirements of single-photon detectors from quantum information, as well as the principle, key metrics, latest performance issues, and other issues associated with SNSPD. The representative applications of SNSPDs with respect to quantum information will also be covered.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0186boson samplingdark count ratedetection efficiencyquantum informationquantum key distributionsupercoducting nanowire single photon detector |
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DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
You Lixing |
spellingShingle |
You Lixing Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information Nanophotonics boson sampling dark count rate detection efficiency quantum information quantum key distribution supercoducting nanowire single photon detector |
author_facet |
You Lixing |
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You Lixing |
title |
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information |
title_short |
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information |
title_full |
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information |
title_fullStr |
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information |
title_full_unstemmed |
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information |
title_sort |
superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum information |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
series |
Nanophotonics |
issn |
2192-8606 2192-8614 |
publishDate |
2020-06-01 |
description |
The superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) is a quantum-limit superconducting optical detector based on the Cooper-pair breaking effect by a single photon, which exhibits a higher detection efficiency, lower dark count rate, higher counting rate, and lower timing jitter when compared with those exhibited by its counterparts. SNSPDs have been extensively applied in quantum information processing, including quantum key distribution and optical quantum computation. In this review, we present the requirements of single-photon detectors from quantum information, as well as the principle, key metrics, latest performance issues, and other issues associated with SNSPD. The representative applications of SNSPDs with respect to quantum information will also be covered. |
topic |
boson sampling dark count rate detection efficiency quantum information quantum key distribution supercoducting nanowire single photon detector |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0186 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT youlixing superconductingnanowiresinglephotondetectorsforquantuminformation |
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1717776509552295936 |