A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods

We develop and illustrate a general and innovative method for describing in detail the joint distribution of race and income among neighborhoods when only coarse income data are available. The approach provides estimates of the average income distribution and racial composition of the neighborhoods...

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Main Authors: Sean F. Reardon, Joseph Townsend, Lindsay Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russell Sage Foundation 2017-02-01
Series:RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rsfjournal.org/doi/full/10.7758/RSF.2017.3.2.02
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spelling doaj-bddf8c4c4daa4c3599d23dde392aaed12020-11-24T21:02:05ZengRussell Sage FoundationRSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences2377-82532377-82612017-02-0132346210.7758/RSF.2017.3.2.02A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among NeighborhoodsSean F. Reardon0Joseph Townsend1Lindsay Fox2Stanford UniversityStanford UniversityMathematica Policy ResearchWe develop and illustrate a general and innovative method for describing in detail the joint distribution of race and income among neighborhoods when only coarse income data are available. The approach provides estimates of the average income distribution and racial composition of the neighborhoods of households of a given racial category and specific income level. We illustrate the method using 2007–2011 tract-level data from the American Community Survey. We show, for example, that blacks and Hispanics of any given income typically live in neighborhoods substantially poorer than those of whites and Asians of the same income. Our approach provides a general method for fully characterizing the joint patterns of racial and socioeconomic segregation, and so may prove useful in understanding the spatial foundations and correlates of racial and socioeconomic inequality.http://www.rsfjournal.org/doi/full/10.7758/RSF.2017.3.2.02raceincomeneighborhood compositionsegregationexposure
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sean F. Reardon
Joseph Townsend
Lindsay Fox
spellingShingle Sean F. Reardon
Joseph Townsend
Lindsay Fox
A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
race
income
neighborhood composition
segregation
exposure
author_facet Sean F. Reardon
Joseph Townsend
Lindsay Fox
author_sort Sean F. Reardon
title A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods
title_short A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods
title_full A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods
title_fullStr A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods
title_full_unstemmed A Continuous Measure of the Joint Distribution of Race and Income Among Neighborhoods
title_sort continuous measure of the joint distribution of race and income among neighborhoods
publisher Russell Sage Foundation
series RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
issn 2377-8253
2377-8261
publishDate 2017-02-01
description We develop and illustrate a general and innovative method for describing in detail the joint distribution of race and income among neighborhoods when only coarse income data are available. The approach provides estimates of the average income distribution and racial composition of the neighborhoods of households of a given racial category and specific income level. We illustrate the method using 2007–2011 tract-level data from the American Community Survey. We show, for example, that blacks and Hispanics of any given income typically live in neighborhoods substantially poorer than those of whites and Asians of the same income. Our approach provides a general method for fully characterizing the joint patterns of racial and socioeconomic segregation, and so may prove useful in understanding the spatial foundations and correlates of racial and socioeconomic inequality.
topic race
income
neighborhood composition
segregation
exposure
url http://www.rsfjournal.org/doi/full/10.7758/RSF.2017.3.2.02
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