Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones

The 1,4-conjugate addition of nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds represents one fundamental bond-forming reaction in organic synthesis. The development of effective organocatalysts for the enantioselective conjugate addition of malonate, nitroalkane and other carbon and heteroatom nu...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Bartoli, Renato Dalpozzo, Giorgio Bencivenni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-03-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/3/1/84/
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spelling doaj-bdf1aa25e6ba4f418b1efcf7616750d82020-11-24T23:43:10ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942011-03-01318412510.3390/sym3010084Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic KetonesGiuseppe BartoliRenato DalpozzoGiorgio BencivenniThe 1,4-conjugate addition of nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds represents one fundamental bond-forming reaction in organic synthesis. The development of effective organocatalysts for the enantioselective conjugate addition of malonate, nitroalkane and other carbon and heteroatom nucleophiles to cycloenones constitutes an important research field and has been explored in recent years. At the same time, asymmetric Diels-Alder reactions have been developed and often a mechanism has been demonstrated to be a double addition rather than synchronous. This review aims to cover literature up to the end of 2010, describing all the different organocatalytic asymmetric 1,4-conjugate additions even if they are listed as transfer hydrogenation, cycloadditions or desymmetrization of aromatic compounds. http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/3/1/84/α,β-unsaturated ketonesorganocatalysisiminium ionMichael addition
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Giuseppe Bartoli
Renato Dalpozzo
Giorgio Bencivenni
spellingShingle Giuseppe Bartoli
Renato Dalpozzo
Giorgio Bencivenni
Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones
Symmetry
α,β-unsaturated ketones
organocatalysis
iminium ion
Michael addition
author_facet Giuseppe Bartoli
Renato Dalpozzo
Giorgio Bencivenni
author_sort Giuseppe Bartoli
title Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones
title_short Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones
title_full Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones
title_fullStr Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric Organocatalytic Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Cyclic Ketones
title_sort asymmetric organocatalytic reactions of α,β-unsaturated cyclic ketones
publisher MDPI AG
series Symmetry
issn 2073-8994
publishDate 2011-03-01
description The 1,4-conjugate addition of nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds represents one fundamental bond-forming reaction in organic synthesis. The development of effective organocatalysts for the enantioselective conjugate addition of malonate, nitroalkane and other carbon and heteroatom nucleophiles to cycloenones constitutes an important research field and has been explored in recent years. At the same time, asymmetric Diels-Alder reactions have been developed and often a mechanism has been demonstrated to be a double addition rather than synchronous. This review aims to cover literature up to the end of 2010, describing all the different organocatalytic asymmetric 1,4-conjugate additions even if they are listed as transfer hydrogenation, cycloadditions or desymmetrization of aromatic compounds.
topic α,β-unsaturated ketones
organocatalysis
iminium ion
Michael addition
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/3/1/84/
work_keys_str_mv AT giuseppebartoli asymmetricorganocatalyticreactionsofabunsaturatedcyclicketones
AT renatodalpozzo asymmetricorganocatalyticreactionsofabunsaturatedcyclicketones
AT giorgiobencivenni asymmetricorganocatalyticreactionsofabunsaturatedcyclicketones
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