The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol
Abstract Background Alcohol use is a major public health challenge in France, where at the age of 17 half the young people report an episode of severe alcohol intoxication in the month preceding the survey. Numerous prevention programmes have a general objective, but in adolescence individual vulner...
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doaj-be5bb5092f284622a845a764f13b93312021-04-25T11:04:12ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582021-04-012111910.1186/s12889-021-10795-9The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotolmorgane guillou-landreat0Elkhan Tahmazov1Schreck Benoit2Marie Grall-bronnec3Patricia Conrod4Audrey Livet5Emmanuel Nowak6Jean -Yves Le Reste7EA 7479 SPURBO, University of Brest, Addictive disorder centre, CHU BREST HUGOPSY networkAddictive disorders Unit, CHU Brest, University of BrestAddiction and Psychiatry Department, CHU NantesAddiction and Psychiatry Department, CHU NantesCHU Sainte-Justine Research CenterCHU Sainte-Justine Research CenterCentre d’Investigation Clinique-INSERM CIC 1412, CHRUEA 7479 SPURBO, University of BrestAbstract Background Alcohol use is a major public health challenge in France, where at the age of 17 half the young people report an episode of severe alcohol intoxication in the month preceding the survey. Numerous prevention programmes have a general objective, but in adolescence individual vulnerabilities towards addictions differ significantly with personality traits. Prevention targeting personality traits enables work on risk factors for addictive behaviours, and has shown genuine efficacy. Among existing programmes, PREVENTURE has shown an effect on the reduction in alcohol consumption by targeting four personality traits: impulsivity, sensation-seeking, negative thoughts and anxiety. This programme has been tested on samples recruited in adolescent populations in school environments, identifying adolescents at risk, but it has not been tested on a more targeted recruitment of adolescents seen in consultation. Methods The main hypothesis of this study is that the targeted prevention programme PREVENTURE will have an impact on the prevalence of binge-drinking episodes. The secondary hypotheses explore other factors such as associated substance use, anxiety and depression, as well as the acceptability of the programme. This article presents the study protocol of “PREVADO” study. We intend to assess the impact of the targeted intervention programme PREVENTURE on the prevalence of binge-drinking episodes among adolescents aged 14 to 17 years consulting in one of the participating centres or referred by a school doctor. The study will be prospective, randomised, controlled and open-label, and will comprise an intervention group and a control group. The adolescents will then be followed and assessed 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the intervention. The study needs to include 700 subjects in order to reach 340 adolescents randomised, 170 in each group. It will concern 33 centres. Discussion This project could favour the targeting of addictive behaviours among vulnerable adolescents, and its application on a larger scale could be envisaged. Trial registration The Trial registration number is NCT04599270 , and it was registered on the ClinicalTrials.gov public website.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10795-9AlcoholAlcohol use disorderTargeted alcohol use prevention |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
morgane guillou-landreat Elkhan Tahmazov Schreck Benoit Marie Grall-bronnec Patricia Conrod Audrey Livet Emmanuel Nowak Jean -Yves Le Reste |
spellingShingle |
morgane guillou-landreat Elkhan Tahmazov Schreck Benoit Marie Grall-bronnec Patricia Conrod Audrey Livet Emmanuel Nowak Jean -Yves Le Reste The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol BMC Public Health Alcohol Alcohol use disorder Targeted alcohol use prevention |
author_facet |
morgane guillou-landreat Elkhan Tahmazov Schreck Benoit Marie Grall-bronnec Patricia Conrod Audrey Livet Emmanuel Nowak Jean -Yves Le Reste |
author_sort |
morgane guillou-landreat |
title |
The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol |
title_short |
The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol |
title_full |
The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol |
title_fullStr |
The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol |
title_full_unstemmed |
The efficacy of a targeted PREVENTION programme for addictive behaviour (PREVENTURE) among vulnerable ADOlescents in France - study procotol |
title_sort |
efficacy of a targeted prevention programme for addictive behaviour (preventure) among vulnerable adolescents in france - study procotol |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
BMC Public Health |
issn |
1471-2458 |
publishDate |
2021-04-01 |
description |
Abstract Background Alcohol use is a major public health challenge in France, where at the age of 17 half the young people report an episode of severe alcohol intoxication in the month preceding the survey. Numerous prevention programmes have a general objective, but in adolescence individual vulnerabilities towards addictions differ significantly with personality traits. Prevention targeting personality traits enables work on risk factors for addictive behaviours, and has shown genuine efficacy. Among existing programmes, PREVENTURE has shown an effect on the reduction in alcohol consumption by targeting four personality traits: impulsivity, sensation-seeking, negative thoughts and anxiety. This programme has been tested on samples recruited in adolescent populations in school environments, identifying adolescents at risk, but it has not been tested on a more targeted recruitment of adolescents seen in consultation. Methods The main hypothesis of this study is that the targeted prevention programme PREVENTURE will have an impact on the prevalence of binge-drinking episodes. The secondary hypotheses explore other factors such as associated substance use, anxiety and depression, as well as the acceptability of the programme. This article presents the study protocol of “PREVADO” study. We intend to assess the impact of the targeted intervention programme PREVENTURE on the prevalence of binge-drinking episodes among adolescents aged 14 to 17 years consulting in one of the participating centres or referred by a school doctor. The study will be prospective, randomised, controlled and open-label, and will comprise an intervention group and a control group. The adolescents will then be followed and assessed 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the intervention. The study needs to include 700 subjects in order to reach 340 adolescents randomised, 170 in each group. It will concern 33 centres. Discussion This project could favour the targeting of addictive behaviours among vulnerable adolescents, and its application on a larger scale could be envisaged. Trial registration The Trial registration number is NCT04599270 , and it was registered on the ClinicalTrials.gov public website. |
topic |
Alcohol Alcohol use disorder Targeted alcohol use prevention |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10795-9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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