Historical problems and learning difficulties in the Newtonian interpretation of supposedly elementary electrostatic phynomena

This paper starts with a a brief historical review of electrostatics. Then, the use of this historical knowledge is proposed in order to analyse students’ difficulties in learning this theory. This is done using proofs and empirical designs, employed mainly in the historical evolution, which are kno...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Furió, J. Guisasola, J.L. Zubimendi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 1998-09-01
Series:Investigações em Ensino de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.if.ufrgs.br/ienci/artigos/Artigo_ID43/v3_n3_a1998.pdf
Description
Summary:This paper starts with a a brief historical review of electrostatics. Then, the use of this historical knowledge is proposed in order to analyse students’ difficulties in learning this theory. This is done using proofs and empirical designs, employed mainly in the historical evolution, which are known as “natural” phenomena or facts, and examining what explanations are given by the students to these facts. Research findings seem to suggest that most of students’ interpretations of electrostatics phenomena present ideas about the electrical nature of matter that differ from the Newtonian theory and remind us of pre-Newtonian explicative models.
ISSN:1518-8795