Wavelet field decomposition and UV ‘opaqueness’

Abstract A large body of work over several decades indicates that, in the presence of gravitational interactions, there is loss of localization resolution within a fundamental (∼ Planck) length scale ℓ. We develop a general formalism based on wavelet decomposition of fields that takes this UV ‘opaqu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: E. T. Tomboulis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)077
Description
Summary:Abstract A large body of work over several decades indicates that, in the presence of gravitational interactions, there is loss of localization resolution within a fundamental (∼ Planck) length scale ℓ. We develop a general formalism based on wavelet decomposition of fields that takes this UV ‘opaqueness’ into account in a natural and mathematically well-defined manner. This is done by requiring fields in a local Lagrangian to be expandable in only the scaling parts of a (complete or, in a more general version, partial) wavelet Multi-Resolution Analysis. This delocalizes the interactions, now mediated through the opaque regions, inside which they are rapidly decaying. The opaque regions themselves are capable of discrete excitations of ∼ 1/ℓ spacing. The resulting effective Feynman rules, which give UV regulated and (perturbatively) unitary physical amplitudes, resemble those of string field theory.
ISSN:1029-8479