“PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are the most common anorectal disorders with a prevalence of 39% in general population. Hemorrhoids are generally classified on the basis of their location and degree of prolapse. Goligher’s classification does not describe the number of hemorrhoidal columns involved and does not give mu...

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Main Authors: Mudassir Ahmad Khan, Nisar A. Chowdri, Fazl Q. Parray, Rauf A. Wani, Asif Mehraj, Arshad Baba, Mushtaq Laway
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Coloproctology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2237936320300423
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language English
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author Mudassir Ahmad Khan
Nisar A. Chowdri
Fazl Q. Parray
Rauf A. Wani
Asif Mehraj
Arshad Baba
Mushtaq Laway
spellingShingle Mudassir Ahmad Khan
Nisar A. Chowdri
Fazl Q. Parray
Rauf A. Wani
Asif Mehraj
Arshad Baba
Mushtaq Laway
“PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
Journal of Coloproctology
Hemorróidas
Classificação
PNR-Bleed
Goligher
Prolapso
Escore de gravidade de hemorróidas
author_facet Mudassir Ahmad Khan
Nisar A. Chowdri
Fazl Q. Parray
Rauf A. Wani
Asif Mehraj
Arshad Baba
Mushtaq Laway
author_sort Mudassir Ahmad Khan
title “PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
title_short “PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
title_full “PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
title_fullStr “PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
title_full_unstemmed “PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
title_sort “pnr-bleed” classification and hemorrhoid severity score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoids
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
series Journal of Coloproctology
issn 2237-9363
publishDate 2020-10-01
description Hemorrhoids are the most common anorectal disorders with a prevalence of 39% in general population. Hemorrhoids are generally classified on the basis of their location and degree of prolapse. Goligher’s classification does not describe the number of hemorrhoidal columns involved and does not give much consideration to the amount of blood loss. To describe the hemorrhoidal disease more vividly, we devised the “PNR-Bleed” (or PNR-Booking) classification system. We tried to classify the hemorrhoids based on the four main characteristics of the hemorrhoidal disease i.e. the degree of hemorrhoidal Prolapse (P), Number (N) of the primary hemorrhoidal columns involved, Relation (R) of the hemorrhoidal tissue to dentate line and the amount of Bleeding (B) from it. All the four components in this classification system are graded into five grades ranging from 1 to 5. The peculiarity of this new classification system is that it allows more detailed documentation of the hemorrhoids in a particular patient and conveys more explicit meaning and information about the hemorrhoids for future references. Based on this ‘PNR-Bleed’ classification, we are introducing another concept of scoring the severity of hemorrhoids and referred it as the Hemorrhoid Severity Score (HSS). Hemorrhoid Severity Score (HSS) is the total score obtained by the sum of the numerical grades of all four characteristics of hemorrhoids in “PNR-Bleed” classification. This new “PNR-Bleed” system of classifying the hemorrhoids and calculation of HSS seems to be more comprehensive, detailed, more objective and easily reproducible. Resumo: As hemorróidas são os distúrbios anorretais mais comuns, com uma prevalência de 39% na população em geral. As hemorróidas são geralmente classificadas com base em sua localização e grau de prolapso. A classificação de Goligher não descreve o número de colunas hemorroidais envolvidas e não dá muita importância à quantidade da perda de sangue. Para descrever a doença hemorroidária de maneira mais precisa, criamos o sistema de classificação “PNR-Bleed” (ou PNR-Booking). Tentamos classificar as hemorróidas com base nas quatro principais características da doença hemorroidária, isto é, o grau de prolapso da hemorroida (P), número (N) das colunas hemorroidais primárias envolvidas, a relação (R) do tecido hemorroidário para a linha denteada e a quantidade de sangramento (B) originando-se dele. Todos os quatro componentes deste sistema de classificação são classificados em cinco graus, variando de 1 a 5. A peculiaridade desse novo sistema de classificação é que ele permite uma documentação mais detalhada das hemorróidas em um paciente em particular e transmite o significado e informações mais explícitos sobre as hemorróidas. para referências futuras. Com base nessa classificação “PNR-Bleed”, estamos introduzindo outro conceito para o escore da gravidade das hemorróidas e denominado HSS, de “Hemorrhoid Severity Score”. O escore de gravidade da hemorroida (HSS) é o escore total obtido pela soma dos graus numéricos de todas as quatro características das hemorróidas na classificação “PNR-Bleed”. Esse novo sistema “PNR-Bleed” de classificação de hemorróidas e cálculo do HSS parece ser mais abrangente, detalhado, mais objetivo e facilmente reproduzível.
topic Hemorróidas
Classificação
PNR-Bleed
Goligher
Prolapso
Escore de gravidade de hemorróidas
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2237936320300423
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spelling doaj-c19eb19cd1c64a44a2b99e3c06915e602021-07-02T19:35:28ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Journal of Coloproctology2237-93632020-10-01404398403“PNR-Bleed” classification and Hemorrhoid Severity Score—a novel attempt at classifying the hemorrhoidsMudassir Ahmad Khan0Nisar A. Chowdri1Fazl Q. Parray2Rauf A. Wani3Asif Mehraj4Arshad Baba5Mushtaq Laway6GMC Rajouri, Department of General Surgery, Rajouri, India; Corresponding author.Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Department of Colorectal Surgery, Srinagar, IndiaSher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Department of Colorectal Surgery, Srinagar, IndiaSher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Department of Colorectal Surgery, Srinagar, IndiaSher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Department of Colorectal Surgery, Srinagar, IndiaSher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Department of Colorectal Surgery, Srinagar, IndiaSher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Department of Colorectal Surgery, Srinagar, IndiaHemorrhoids are the most common anorectal disorders with a prevalence of 39% in general population. Hemorrhoids are generally classified on the basis of their location and degree of prolapse. Goligher’s classification does not describe the number of hemorrhoidal columns involved and does not give much consideration to the amount of blood loss. To describe the hemorrhoidal disease more vividly, we devised the “PNR-Bleed” (or PNR-Booking) classification system. We tried to classify the hemorrhoids based on the four main characteristics of the hemorrhoidal disease i.e. the degree of hemorrhoidal Prolapse (P), Number (N) of the primary hemorrhoidal columns involved, Relation (R) of the hemorrhoidal tissue to dentate line and the amount of Bleeding (B) from it. All the four components in this classification system are graded into five grades ranging from 1 to 5. The peculiarity of this new classification system is that it allows more detailed documentation of the hemorrhoids in a particular patient and conveys more explicit meaning and information about the hemorrhoids for future references. Based on this ‘PNR-Bleed’ classification, we are introducing another concept of scoring the severity of hemorrhoids and referred it as the Hemorrhoid Severity Score (HSS). Hemorrhoid Severity Score (HSS) is the total score obtained by the sum of the numerical grades of all four characteristics of hemorrhoids in “PNR-Bleed” classification. This new “PNR-Bleed” system of classifying the hemorrhoids and calculation of HSS seems to be more comprehensive, detailed, more objective and easily reproducible. Resumo: As hemorróidas são os distúrbios anorretais mais comuns, com uma prevalência de 39% na população em geral. As hemorróidas são geralmente classificadas com base em sua localização e grau de prolapso. A classificação de Goligher não descreve o número de colunas hemorroidais envolvidas e não dá muita importância à quantidade da perda de sangue. Para descrever a doença hemorroidária de maneira mais precisa, criamos o sistema de classificação “PNR-Bleed” (ou PNR-Booking). Tentamos classificar as hemorróidas com base nas quatro principais características da doença hemorroidária, isto é, o grau de prolapso da hemorroida (P), número (N) das colunas hemorroidais primárias envolvidas, a relação (R) do tecido hemorroidário para a linha denteada e a quantidade de sangramento (B) originando-se dele. Todos os quatro componentes deste sistema de classificação são classificados em cinco graus, variando de 1 a 5. A peculiaridade desse novo sistema de classificação é que ele permite uma documentação mais detalhada das hemorróidas em um paciente em particular e transmite o significado e informações mais explícitos sobre as hemorróidas. para referências futuras. Com base nessa classificação “PNR-Bleed”, estamos introduzindo outro conceito para o escore da gravidade das hemorróidas e denominado HSS, de “Hemorrhoid Severity Score”. O escore de gravidade da hemorroida (HSS) é o escore total obtido pela soma dos graus numéricos de todas as quatro características das hemorróidas na classificação “PNR-Bleed”. Esse novo sistema “PNR-Bleed” de classificação de hemorróidas e cálculo do HSS parece ser mais abrangente, detalhado, mais objetivo e facilmente reproduzível.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2237936320300423HemorróidasClassificaçãoPNR-BleedGoligherProlapsoEscore de gravidade de hemorróidas