Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Three Microbial Biocontrol Agents on Spodoptera litura and Its Natural Predator Rhynocoris kumarii

Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Three Microbial Biocontrol Agents on Spodoptera litura and Its Natural Predator Rhynocoris kumarii

Entomopathogenic microbes such as Spodoptera litura nucleopolyhedrovirus (SpltNPV), Metarhizium anisopliae, and Pseudomonas fluorescens are biological agents used for the control of multiple arthropod pests. The objective of this study was to assess their effects on the biological parameters of Spod...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kitherian Sahayaraj, Natarajan Subash, Robert W. Allingham, Vivek Kumar, Pasco B. Avery, Lucky K. Mehra, Cindy L. McKenzie, Lance S. Osborne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Metarizhium anisopliae
Pseudomonas fluorescens
integrated pest management
field crop pest
nucleopolyhedrovirus
entomopathogens
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/9/3/101

Internet

http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/9/3/101

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