What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?

Evidence suggests a link between opioid use and kidney disease. This review summarizes the known renal manifestations of opioid use including its role in acute and chronic kidney injury. Both the direct and indirect effects of the drug, and the context which leads to the development of renal failure...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mary Mallappallil, Jacob Sabu, Eli A. Friedman, Moro Salifu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/1/223
id doaj-c27e0755fd4d4bffb7c9c4c341f88d70
record_format Article
spelling doaj-c27e0755fd4d4bffb7c9c4c341f88d702020-11-24T22:21:23ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672017-01-0118122310.3390/ijms18010223ijms18010223What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?Mary Mallappallil0Jacob Sabu1Eli A. Friedman2Moro Salifu3Department of Internal Medicine, State University of New York at Downstate, Brooklyn, New York, NY 11203, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, State University of New York at Downstate, Brooklyn, New York, NY 11203, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, State University of New York at Downstate, Brooklyn, New York, NY 11203, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, State University of New York at Downstate, Brooklyn, New York, NY 11203, USAEvidence suggests a link between opioid use and kidney disease. This review summarizes the known renal manifestations of opioid use including its role in acute and chronic kidney injury. Both the direct and indirect effects of the drug, and the context which leads to the development of renal failure, are explored. While commonly used safely for pain control and anesthesia in those with kidney disease, the concerns with respect to side effects and toxicity of opioids are addressed. This is especially relevant with the worldwide increase in the use of opioids for medical and recreational use.http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/1/223opioidsrenal failurepharmacokinetics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mary Mallappallil
Jacob Sabu
Eli A. Friedman
Moro Salifu
spellingShingle Mary Mallappallil
Jacob Sabu
Eli A. Friedman
Moro Salifu
What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
opioids
renal failure
pharmacokinetics
author_facet Mary Mallappallil
Jacob Sabu
Eli A. Friedman
Moro Salifu
author_sort Mary Mallappallil
title What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?
title_short What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?
title_full What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?
title_fullStr What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?
title_full_unstemmed What Do We Know about Opioids and the Kidney?
title_sort what do we know about opioids and the kidney?
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
issn 1422-0067
publishDate 2017-01-01
description Evidence suggests a link between opioid use and kidney disease. This review summarizes the known renal manifestations of opioid use including its role in acute and chronic kidney injury. Both the direct and indirect effects of the drug, and the context which leads to the development of renal failure, are explored. While commonly used safely for pain control and anesthesia in those with kidney disease, the concerns with respect to side effects and toxicity of opioids are addressed. This is especially relevant with the worldwide increase in the use of opioids for medical and recreational use.
topic opioids
renal failure
pharmacokinetics
url http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/1/223
work_keys_str_mv AT marymallappallil whatdoweknowaboutopioidsandthekidney
AT jacobsabu whatdoweknowaboutopioidsandthekidney
AT eliafriedman whatdoweknowaboutopioidsandthekidney
AT morosalifu whatdoweknowaboutopioidsandthekidney
_version_ 1725771469515915264