Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study
<b>Aim:</b> To evaluate the clinical and metabolic changes following nonsurgical periodontal therapy of type-2 diabetic patients and nondiabetic patients. <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Fifteen nondiabetics and fifteen type-2 diabetics with moderate to severe periodontitis wer...
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doaj-c2f3c67177d542f89e8cfc9b0ce5d8a02020-11-25T00:01:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology0972-124X0975-15802010-01-01144257262Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical studyKudva PraveenTabasum SyedaGarg Nidhi<b>Aim:</b> To evaluate the clinical and metabolic changes following nonsurgical periodontal therapy of type-2 diabetic patients and nondiabetic patients. <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Fifteen nondiabetics and fifteen type-2 diabetics with moderate to severe periodontitis were selected after meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Periodontal pocket probing was performed using a Williams graduated periodontal probe and comparisons of the clinical and biochemical parameters like plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, glycated hemoglobin, and lipid profile (total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, triglycerides and very low density lipoprotein) were done between and within two groups at baseline and 3 month. <b>Results:</b> A correlation was observed between clinical and biochemical parameters between and within two groups at baseline and 3 month. The <i>P</i> value of diabetic group was<0.001 in all clinical parameters (plaque index PI, Gingival index GI, and Probing Pocket Depth PPD) in diabetic and nondiabetic group, showed statistically highly significant difference in GI, PI, PPD, <.01 in Glycated Hemoglobulin (HbAlc1) in test group and<0.05 in control group showed statistically significant difference. The <i>P</i> value of test group was >0.05 in Lipid profile (total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, serum triglyceride, very low density lipoprotein) that showed no significant difference and in control group<0.05 in total Cholesterol, high density lipoprotein and <0.01 in Low density lipoprotein, Very Low Density Lipoprotein, and Serum Triglyceride, respectively, showed statistically significant in Total cholesterol, Low density lipoprotein, Very Low Density Lipoprotein, and Serum Triglyceride, not significant in high density lipoprotein. The <i>P</i> value >0.05 showed no statistical significance of correlation between the test and control groups. <b>Conclusion:</b> Both groups of patients showed an improvement in clinical and metabolic parameters assessed at 3 months after nonsurgical periodontal therapy.http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=4;spage=257;epage=262;aulast=KudvaGlycated hemoglobulin (HbAlC1)lipid profile and non surgical periodontal therapytype 2 diabetes |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Kudva Praveen Tabasum Syeda Garg Nidhi |
spellingShingle |
Kudva Praveen Tabasum Syeda Garg Nidhi Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology Glycated hemoglobulin (HbAlC1) lipid profile and non surgical periodontal therapy type 2 diabetes |
author_facet |
Kudva Praveen Tabasum Syeda Garg Nidhi |
author_sort |
Kudva Praveen |
title |
Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study |
title_short |
Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study |
title_full |
Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A clinico biochemical study |
title_sort |
evaluation of clinical and metabolic changes after non surgical periodontal treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a clinico biochemical study |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
series |
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology |
issn |
0972-124X 0975-1580 |
publishDate |
2010-01-01 |
description |
<b>Aim:</b> To evaluate the clinical and metabolic changes following nonsurgical periodontal therapy of type-2 diabetic patients and nondiabetic patients. <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Fifteen nondiabetics and fifteen type-2 diabetics with moderate to severe periodontitis were selected after meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Periodontal pocket probing was performed using a Williams graduated periodontal probe and comparisons of the clinical and biochemical parameters like plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, glycated hemoglobin, and lipid profile (total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, triglycerides and very low density lipoprotein) were done between and within two groups at baseline and 3 month. <b>Results:</b> A correlation was observed between clinical and biochemical parameters between and within two groups at baseline and 3 month. The <i>P</i> value of diabetic group was<0.001 in all clinical parameters (plaque index PI, Gingival index GI, and Probing Pocket Depth PPD) in diabetic and nondiabetic group, showed statistically highly significant difference in GI, PI, PPD, <.01 in Glycated Hemoglobulin (HbAlc1) in test group and<0.05 in control group showed statistically significant difference. The <i>P</i> value of test group was >0.05 in Lipid profile (total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, serum triglyceride, very low density lipoprotein) that showed no significant difference and in control group<0.05 in total Cholesterol, high density lipoprotein and <0.01 in Low density lipoprotein, Very Low Density Lipoprotein, and Serum Triglyceride, respectively, showed statistically significant in Total cholesterol, Low density lipoprotein, Very Low Density Lipoprotein, and Serum Triglyceride, not significant in high density lipoprotein. The <i>P</i> value >0.05 showed no statistical significance of correlation between the test and control groups. <b>Conclusion:</b> Both groups of patients showed an improvement in clinical and metabolic parameters assessed at 3 months after nonsurgical periodontal therapy. |
topic |
Glycated hemoglobulin (HbAlC1) lipid profile and non surgical periodontal therapy type 2 diabetes |
url |
http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=4;spage=257;epage=262;aulast=Kudva |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kudvapraveen evaluationofclinicalandmetabolicchangesafternonsurgicalperiodontaltreatmentoftype2diabetesmellituspatientsaclinicobiochemicalstudy AT tabasumsyeda evaluationofclinicalandmetabolicchangesafternonsurgicalperiodontaltreatmentoftype2diabetesmellituspatientsaclinicobiochemicalstudy AT gargnidhi evaluationofclinicalandmetabolicchangesafternonsurgicalperiodontaltreatmentoftype2diabetesmellituspatientsaclinicobiochemicalstudy |
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