Bound (“Glassy”) Rubber as a Free Radical Cross-linked Rubber Layer on a Carbon Black

A model of rubber with a cross-linked rubber layer on a carbon black filler has been proposed. The cross-links are the result of free radical reactions generated by carbon atoms with unpaired electrons at the edge of graphitic sheets in a carbon black filler. The experimental study of the cross-link...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexey V. Kondyurin, Anastasia Yu. Eliseeva, Alexander L. Svistkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/10/1992
Description
Summary:A model of rubber with a cross-linked rubber layer on a carbon black filler has been proposed. The cross-links are the result of free radical reactions generated by carbon atoms with unpaired electrons at the edge of graphitic sheets in a carbon black filler. The experimental study of the cross-linking reactions in polyisoprene was done on a flat carbonized surface after ion beam implantation. The cross-linking process in the polyisoprene macromolecules between two particles was simulated. The model with a cross-linked rubber layer on a carbon filler as a “glassy layer” explains the mechanical properties of the rubber materials.
ISSN:1996-1944