Bound (“Glassy”) Rubber as a Free Radical Cross-linked Rubber Layer on a Carbon Black
A model of rubber with a cross-linked rubber layer on a carbon black filler has been proposed. The cross-links are the result of free radical reactions generated by carbon atoms with unpaired electrons at the edge of graphitic sheets in a carbon black filler. The experimental study of the cross-link...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-10-01
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Series: | Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/10/1992 |
Summary: | A model of rubber with a cross-linked rubber layer on a carbon black filler has been proposed. The cross-links are the result of free radical reactions generated by carbon atoms with unpaired electrons at the edge of graphitic sheets in a carbon black filler. The experimental study of the cross-linking reactions in polyisoprene was done on a flat carbonized surface after ion beam implantation. The cross-linking process in the polyisoprene macromolecules between two particles was simulated. The model with a cross-linked rubber layer on a carbon filler as a “glassy layer” explains the mechanical properties of the rubber materials. |
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ISSN: | 1996-1944 |