Absence of anomalous Nernst effect in spin Seebeck effect of Pt/YIG

The Pt/YIG structure has been widely used to study spin Seebeck effect (SSE), inverse spin Hall effect, and other pure spin current phenomena. However, the magnetic proximity effect in Pt when in contact with YIG, and the potential anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) may compromise the spin current phenom...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B. F. Miao, S. Y. Huang, D. Qu, C. L. Chien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2016-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941340
Description
Summary:The Pt/YIG structure has been widely used to study spin Seebeck effect (SSE), inverse spin Hall effect, and other pure spin current phenomena. However, the magnetic proximity effect in Pt when in contact with YIG, and the potential anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) may compromise the spin current phenomena in Pt/YIG. By inserting a Cu layer of various thicknesses between Pt and YIG, we have separated the signals from the SSE and that of the ANE. It is demonstrated that the thermal voltage in Pt/YIG mainly comes from spin current due to the longitudinal SSE with negligible contribution from the ANE.
ISSN:2158-3226