Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine
ABSTRACT Objective: To identify and compare behaviors of children during vaccination, who were prepared or not for the procedure using an instructional therapeutic play. Methods: A quasi experimental study, with quantitative approach of 60 children aged 3 to 6 years. The child's reactions wer...
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Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
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doaj-c66f878f2a754557be56248ea5dabb082020-11-25T00:48:19ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-638513223824210.1590/S1679-45082015AO2967S1679-45082015000200012Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccineJéssica Etienne Dourado PontesElaine TabetMaria Áurea dos Santos FolkmannMariana Lucas da Rocha CunhaFabiane de Amorim AlmeidaABSTRACT Objective: To identify and compare behaviors of children during vaccination, who were prepared or not for the procedure using an instructional therapeutic play. Methods: A quasi experimental study, with quantitative approach of 60 children aged 3 to 6 years. The child's reactions were recorded in a checklist. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and Fisher's test. Results: The main reactions in the experimental group were stay still (25;83%) and spontaneously collaborate (24;80%). In the control group, the main reactions were cries and cling to parents (15; 50%), flushing (11;36.67%) and moving the body/agitated (10;33.3%). Conclusion: The reactions of cooperation were more frequent in the experimental group, while low acceptance was observed only in the control group. Therapeutic play has proved an important tool in preparing for the vaccine.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082015000200012&lng=en&tlng=enJogos e brinquedosImunizaçãoCriançaEnfermagem pediátricaSaúde da criançaHumanização da assistênciaVacinas |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jéssica Etienne Dourado Pontes Elaine Tabet Maria Áurea dos Santos Folkmann Mariana Lucas da Rocha Cunha Fabiane de Amorim Almeida |
spellingShingle |
Jéssica Etienne Dourado Pontes Elaine Tabet Maria Áurea dos Santos Folkmann Mariana Lucas da Rocha Cunha Fabiane de Amorim Almeida Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine Einstein (São Paulo) Jogos e brinquedos Imunização Criança Enfermagem pediátrica Saúde da criança Humanização da assistência Vacinas |
author_facet |
Jéssica Etienne Dourado Pontes Elaine Tabet Maria Áurea dos Santos Folkmann Mariana Lucas da Rocha Cunha Fabiane de Amorim Almeida |
author_sort |
Jéssica Etienne Dourado Pontes |
title |
Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine |
title_short |
Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine |
title_full |
Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine |
title_fullStr |
Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine |
title_sort |
therapeutic play: preparing the child for the vaccine |
publisher |
Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
series |
Einstein (São Paulo) |
issn |
2317-6385 |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective: To identify and compare behaviors of children during vaccination, who were prepared or not for the procedure using an instructional therapeutic play. Methods: A quasi experimental study, with quantitative approach of 60 children aged 3 to 6 years. The child's reactions were recorded in a checklist. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and Fisher's test. Results: The main reactions in the experimental group were stay still (25;83%) and spontaneously collaborate (24;80%). In the control group, the main reactions were cries and cling to parents (15; 50%), flushing (11;36.67%) and moving the body/agitated (10;33.3%). Conclusion: The reactions of cooperation were more frequent in the experimental group, while low acceptance was observed only in the control group. Therapeutic play has proved an important tool in preparing for the vaccine. |
topic |
Jogos e brinquedos Imunização Criança Enfermagem pediátrica Saúde da criança Humanização da assistência Vacinas |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082015000200012&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1725256676658905088 |