A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome

The ATP8A2 protein is mainly located in the brain and takes part in the lipid flipping process. Mutations in the ATP8A2 gene and chromosomal translocations that interfere with the ATP8A2 gene product have been reported in association with global developmental delay and hypotonia. Here, we will repo...

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Main Authors: Amene Saghazadeh, Seyed Hassan Tonekaboni, Hossein Najmabadi, Nima Rezaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/7153
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spelling doaj-c712f60a7b8a48d89264f242a55a28b62020-11-25T03:40:09ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942019-01-015610A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium SyndromeAmene Saghazadeh0Seyed Hassan Tonekaboni1Hossein Najmabadi2Nima Rezaei3Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AND Meta Cognition Interest Group (MCIG), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, IranPediatric Neurology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Genetics Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Evin, Tehran, Iran. AND Kariminejad-Najmabaadi Pathology and Genetics Laboratory, Tehran, Iran.Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AND Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AND Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Expert Group (SRMEG), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran. The ATP8A2 protein is mainly located in the brain and takes part in the lipid flipping process. Mutations in the ATP8A2 gene and chromosomal translocations that interfere with the ATP8A2 gene product have been reported in association with global developmental delay and hypotonia. Here, we will report a three-year-old male presented with major phenotypic features of dysequilibrium syndrome (DES), including severe hypotonia, global developmental delay, speech problem, and strabismus. Whole exome sequencing revealed a homozygous in-frame deletion in the ATP8A2 gene (c.1286_1288delAGA, p.Lys429del). This ATP8A2 variant has not been reported yet and seems to be linked to the phenotypic features of dysequilibrium syndrome. https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/7153Dysequilibrium syndrome type 4Case reportWhole exome sequencingATP8A2 geneIran
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Amene Saghazadeh
Seyed Hassan Tonekaboni
Hossein Najmabadi
Nima Rezaei
spellingShingle Amene Saghazadeh
Seyed Hassan Tonekaboni
Hossein Najmabadi
Nima Rezaei
A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome
Acta Medica Iranica
Dysequilibrium syndrome type 4
Case report
Whole exome sequencing
ATP8A2 gene
Iran
author_facet Amene Saghazadeh
Seyed Hassan Tonekaboni
Hossein Najmabadi
Nima Rezaei
author_sort Amene Saghazadeh
title A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome
title_short A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome
title_full A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome
title_fullStr A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Homozygous ATP8A2 Variant in a Patient With Phenotypic Features of Dysequilibrium Syndrome
title_sort novel homozygous atp8a2 variant in a patient with phenotypic features of dysequilibrium syndrome
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
series Acta Medica Iranica
issn 0044-6025
1735-9694
publishDate 2019-01-01
description The ATP8A2 protein is mainly located in the brain and takes part in the lipid flipping process. Mutations in the ATP8A2 gene and chromosomal translocations that interfere with the ATP8A2 gene product have been reported in association with global developmental delay and hypotonia. Here, we will report a three-year-old male presented with major phenotypic features of dysequilibrium syndrome (DES), including severe hypotonia, global developmental delay, speech problem, and strabismus. Whole exome sequencing revealed a homozygous in-frame deletion in the ATP8A2 gene (c.1286_1288delAGA, p.Lys429del). This ATP8A2 variant has not been reported yet and seems to be linked to the phenotypic features of dysequilibrium syndrome.
topic Dysequilibrium syndrome type 4
Case report
Whole exome sequencing
ATP8A2 gene
Iran
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/7153
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