Biosynthesized Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) on Coated Pineapple Leaf Fiber Papers for Biodegradable Packaging Application

This paper is aimed at investigating the usage of biosynthesized poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P(3-HB)) for a coating on pineapple leaf fiber paper (PLFP). For this purpose, (P(3-HB)) was produced by <i>Rhodococcus pyridinivorans</i> BSRT1-1, a highly potential P(3-HB) producing bacterium, wi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pilanee Vaithanomsat, Kunat Kongsin, Chanaporn Trakunjae, Jirachaya Boonyarit, Amnat Jarerat, Kumar Sudesh, Rungsima Chollakup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1733
Description
Summary:This paper is aimed at investigating the usage of biosynthesized poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P(3-HB)) for a coating on pineapple leaf fiber paper (PLFP). For this purpose, (P(3-HB)) was produced by <i>Rhodococcus pyridinivorans</i> BSRT1-1, a highly potential P(3-HB) producing bacterium, with a weight-average molecular weight (<i>M</i><sub>w</sub>) of 6.07 × 10 <sup>−5</sup> g/mol. This biosynthesized P(3-HB) at 7.5% (<i>w/v</i>) was then coated on PLFP through the dip-coating technique with chloroform used as a solvent. The respective coated PLFP showed that P(3-HB) could be well coated all over on the PLFP surface as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The brightness and mechanical properties of PLFP could be improved by coating with biosynthesized P(3-HB) in comparison to commercially available P(3-HB) and non-coated PLFP. Furthermore, coating of P(3-HB) significantly increased the water drop penetration time on the surface of PLFP and was similar to that of the commercial P(3-HB) with the same content. The results showed that all the coated PLPF samples can be degraded under the soil burial test conditions. We have demonstrated that the P(3-HB) coated PLFP paper has the ability to prevent water drop penetration and could undergo biodegradation. Taken together, the P(3-HB) coated PLFP can be applied as a promising biodegradable paper packaging.
ISSN:2073-4360