Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design
Fructan is widely used throughout the world for its health-promoting and functional properties. <em>Eremurus spectabilis </em>which has traditionally been used in different industries as well as in folk medicine is considered one of the valuable resources of fructan. However, there is li...
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Research Institute of Food Science and Technology
2013-12-01
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doaj-c8db82cd3d16433cad5c9b872db1b2f22020-11-25T03:04:39ZfasResearch Institute of Food Science and Technology Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī2252-09372538-23572013-12-012321922810.22101/jrifst.2013.12.01.23267180Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken designAmir Pourfarzad0Mohammad Hossein Haddad Khodaparast1Mohammad Bagher Habibi Najafi2Mohammad Hassanzadeh Khayyat3PhD. Student, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranProfessor, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranProfessor, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranProfessor, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, IranFructan is widely used throughout the world for its health-promoting and functional properties. <em>Eremurus spectabilis </em>which has traditionally been used in different industries as well as in folk medicine is considered one of the valuable resources of fructan. However, there is little information about fructan extraction from this plant. Ultrasound-assisted extraction is considered one of the most important methods for extraction of the most valuable compounds from plant sources and is applicable in both laboratory and industrial scales. In this study, box-behnken design was used in order to investigate the effect of time (5-40 min), temperature (30-70º C) and ultrasound amplitude (20–100 %) on the yield of fructan extraction from <em>Eremurus spectabilis </em>and optimization the extraction process using ultrasound waves. To describe the extraction yield, a first-order model was developed and verified its performance. The model was subsequently used to assess the appropriate conditions affected by the interaction between parameters and estimate the best process conditions with maximum extraction yield. Results showed that maximum yield is achieved with extraction time of 29.31 min, extraction temperature of 60º C and ultrasound amplitude of 80.04%.http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_67180_90d6db447892ad7c8b2d72d94eaf5d5c.pdferemurus spectabilisextractionfructanresponse surface methodologyultrasound |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Amir Pourfarzad Mohammad Hossein Haddad Khodaparast Mohammad Bagher Habibi Najafi Mohammad Hassanzadeh Khayyat |
spellingShingle |
Amir Pourfarzad Mohammad Hossein Haddad Khodaparast Mohammad Bagher Habibi Najafi Mohammad Hassanzadeh Khayyat Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī eremurus spectabilis extraction fructan response surface methodology ultrasound |
author_facet |
Amir Pourfarzad Mohammad Hossein Haddad Khodaparast Mohammad Bagher Habibi Najafi Mohammad Hassanzadeh Khayyat |
author_sort |
Amir Pourfarzad |
title |
Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design |
title_short |
Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design |
title_full |
Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design |
title_fullStr |
Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers ofEremurus spectabilis using Box-Behnken design |
title_sort |
efficacy of ultrasound in the extraction of fructan from tubers oferemurus spectabilis using box-behnken design |
publisher |
Research Institute of Food Science and Technology |
series |
Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī |
issn |
2252-0937 2538-2357 |
publishDate |
2013-12-01 |
description |
Fructan is widely used throughout the world for its health-promoting and functional properties. <em>Eremurus spectabilis </em>which has traditionally been used in different industries as well as in folk medicine is considered one of the valuable resources of fructan. However, there is little information about fructan extraction from this plant. Ultrasound-assisted extraction is considered one of the most important methods for extraction of the most valuable compounds from plant sources and is applicable in both laboratory and industrial scales. In this study, box-behnken design was used in order to investigate the effect of time (5-40 min), temperature (30-70º C) and ultrasound amplitude (20–100 %) on the yield of fructan extraction from <em>Eremurus spectabilis </em>and optimization the extraction process using ultrasound waves. To describe the extraction yield, a first-order model was developed and verified its performance. The model was subsequently used to assess the appropriate conditions affected by the interaction between parameters and estimate the best process conditions with maximum extraction yield. Results showed that maximum yield is achieved with extraction time of 29.31 min, extraction temperature of 60º C and ultrasound amplitude of 80.04%. |
topic |
eremurus spectabilis extraction fructan response surface methodology ultrasound |
url |
http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_67180_90d6db447892ad7c8b2d72d94eaf5d5c.pdf |
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