Coagulation and Placenta-Mediated Complications

Pregnancy is a physiological hypercoagulable state, preparing the mother for the hemostatic challenge of delivery. However, this is associated with an increased risk of venous thrombosis and placenta-mediated complications, which present major challenges for mother and fetus. Although these conditio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anat Aharon, Benjamin Brenner, Jean-Christophe Gris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rambam Health Care Campus 2014-10-01
Series:Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rmmj.org.il/Pages/ArticleHTM.aspx?manuId=437
Description
Summary:Pregnancy is a physiological hypercoagulable state, preparing the mother for the hemostatic challenge of delivery. However, this is associated with an increased risk of venous thrombosis and placenta-mediated complications, which present major challenges for mother and fetus. Although these conditions are heterogeneous in their pathophysiology, hereditary and acquired thrombophilia has been associated with recurrent pregnancy loss and gestational vascular complications, such as early-onset pre-eclampsia and placental abruption. Prevention of such placenta-mediated complications, which collectively complicate up to 15% of pregnancies, is a major issue for women’s health. Prospective interventional studies stratified by current knowledge of pathophysiological mechanisms related to placental and systemic hemostatic alterations will impact on the management of pregnancies at risk of these complications.
ISSN:2076-9172