Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children
AIM: To study the changes of myopic components in premature children aged 1-6 years, and to explore the relationship between the development of myopia and components.<p>METHODS: Totally 158 cases of 316 eyes of preterm infants with myopia were collected from the eye clinic of Hunan Children...
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doaj-c9b25f8309c1488285b16b28c5a990992020-11-25T02:16:37ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232020-02-0120232132410.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2020.2.30Optical components of myopia in preschool premature childrenJun Luo0Xi-Lang Wang1Xiao-Rong Tang2Li-Juan Tao3Department of Ophthalmology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha 410007, Hunan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha 410007, Hunan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha 410007, Hunan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha 410007, Hunan Province, ChinaAIM: To study the changes of myopic components in premature children aged 1-6 years, and to explore the relationship between the development of myopia and components.<p>METHODS: Totally 158 cases of 316 eyes of preterm infants with myopia were collected from the eye clinic of Hunan Children's Hospital from January 2016 to December 2018. As a non-myopia group of preterm infants. Corneal curvature(CR), anterior chamber depth(ACD), vitreous cavity depth(VITR), axial length(AL), lens thickness(LT)and other refractive parameters were detected and analyzed in two groups of subjects.<p>RESULTS: To 1-3 years old premature children,there was the steeper CR and the longer AL in myopia group than non-myopia group, but only longer AL in 4-6 years old premature children. To 1-3 years old premature children, there were significant differences in CR and AL between myopia group and non-myopia group, but VITR and AL in 4-6 years old.<p>CONCLUSION: The mismatch of optical components development may be one of causes in premature children myopia. The axis length played a major role in the occurrence of myopia, the steep corneal curvature in young premature children.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/2/202002030.pdfprematuritymyopiaaxial lengthcorneal curvatures |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jun Luo Xi-Lang Wang Xiao-Rong Tang Li-Juan Tao |
spellingShingle |
Jun Luo Xi-Lang Wang Xiao-Rong Tang Li-Juan Tao Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children Guoji Yanke Zazhi prematurity myopia axial length corneal curvatures |
author_facet |
Jun Luo Xi-Lang Wang Xiao-Rong Tang Li-Juan Tao |
author_sort |
Jun Luo |
title |
Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children |
title_short |
Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children |
title_full |
Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children |
title_fullStr |
Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optical components of myopia in preschool premature children |
title_sort |
optical components of myopia in preschool premature children |
publisher |
Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
series |
Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
issn |
1672-5123 1672-5123 |
publishDate |
2020-02-01 |
description |
AIM: To study the changes of myopic components in premature children aged 1-6 years, and to explore the relationship between the development of myopia and components.<p>METHODS: Totally 158 cases of 316 eyes of preterm infants with myopia were collected from the eye clinic of Hunan Children's Hospital from January 2016 to December 2018. As a non-myopia group of preterm infants. Corneal curvature(CR), anterior chamber depth(ACD), vitreous cavity depth(VITR), axial length(AL), lens thickness(LT)and other refractive parameters were detected and analyzed in two groups of subjects.<p>RESULTS: To 1-3 years old premature children,there was the steeper CR and the longer AL in myopia group than non-myopia group, but only longer AL in 4-6 years old premature children. To 1-3 years old premature children, there were significant differences in CR and AL between myopia group and non-myopia group, but VITR and AL in 4-6 years old.<p>CONCLUSION: The mismatch of optical components development may be one of causes in premature children myopia. The axis length played a major role in the occurrence of myopia, the steep corneal curvature in young premature children. |
topic |
prematurity myopia axial length corneal curvatures |
url |
http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/2/202002030.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT junluo opticalcomponentsofmyopiainpreschoolprematurechildren AT xilangwang opticalcomponentsofmyopiainpreschoolprematurechildren AT xiaorongtang opticalcomponentsofmyopiainpreschoolprematurechildren AT lijuantao opticalcomponentsofmyopiainpreschoolprematurechildren |
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