A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five

This paper delves into the study of critical sets of Latin squares having a given isotopism in their autotopism group. Particularly, we prove that the sizes of these critical sets only depend on both the main class of the Latin square and the cycle structure of the isotopism under consideration. Kee...

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Main Authors: Raúl M. Falcón, Laura Johnson, Stephanie Perkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2021-10-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/math.2021017/fulltext.html
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spelling doaj-c9d21e01729f4a3f9c43f3cb62a205ad2020-11-25T03:57:08ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882021-10-016126129510.3934/math.2021017A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to fiveRaúl M. Falcón0Laura Johnson1Stephanie Perkins21 Department of Applied Mathematics I. Universidad de Sevilla, Spain2 School of Computing and Mathematics. University of South Wales, United Kingdom2 School of Computing and Mathematics. University of South Wales, United KingdomThis paper delves into the study of critical sets of Latin squares having a given isotopism in their autotopism group. Particularly, we prove that the sizes of these critical sets only depend on both the main class of the Latin square and the cycle structure of the isotopism under consideration. Keeping then in mind that the autotopism group of a Latin square acts faithfully on the set of entries of the latter, we enumerate all the critical sets based on autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five.https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/math.2021017/fulltext.htmllatin squareautotopismcycle structurecritical setenumeration
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Raúl M. Falcón
Laura Johnson
Stephanie Perkins
spellingShingle Raúl M. Falcón
Laura Johnson
Stephanie Perkins
A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five
AIMS Mathematics
latin square
autotopism
cycle structure
critical set
enumeration
author_facet Raúl M. Falcón
Laura Johnson
Stephanie Perkins
author_sort Raúl M. Falcón
title A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five
title_short A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five
title_full A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five
title_fullStr A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five
title_full_unstemmed A census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five
title_sort census of critical sets based on non-trivial autotopisms of latin squares of order up to five
publisher AIMS Press
series AIMS Mathematics
issn 2473-6988
publishDate 2021-10-01
description This paper delves into the study of critical sets of Latin squares having a given isotopism in their autotopism group. Particularly, we prove that the sizes of these critical sets only depend on both the main class of the Latin square and the cycle structure of the isotopism under consideration. Keeping then in mind that the autotopism group of a Latin square acts faithfully on the set of entries of the latter, we enumerate all the critical sets based on autotopisms of Latin squares of order up to five.
topic latin square
autotopism
cycle structure
critical set
enumeration
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/math.2021017/fulltext.html
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