lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a significant role in post-translational modifications of proteins, yet the importance of lncRNAs for SUMOylation is unknown. rhabdomyosarcoma 2 associated transcript (RMST) expression in glioma tissues and normal brain tissues was measured by quantitative real-ti...

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Main Authors: Changhong Liu, Zixuan Peng, Peiyao Li, Haijuan Fu, Jianbo Feng, Yan Zhang, Tao Liu, Yang Liu, Qing Liu, Qiang Liu, Di Li, Minghua Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120300433
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language English
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author Changhong Liu
Zixuan Peng
Peiyao Li
Haijuan Fu
Jianbo Feng
Yan Zhang
Tao Liu
Yang Liu
Qing Liu
Qiang Liu
Di Li
Minghua Wu
spellingShingle Changhong Liu
Zixuan Peng
Peiyao Li
Haijuan Fu
Jianbo Feng
Yan Zhang
Tao Liu
Yang Liu
Qing Liu
Qiang Liu
Di Li
Minghua Wu
lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
author_facet Changhong Liu
Zixuan Peng
Peiyao Li
Haijuan Fu
Jianbo Feng
Yan Zhang
Tao Liu
Yang Liu
Qing Liu
Qiang Liu
Di Li
Minghua Wu
author_sort Changhong Liu
title lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation
title_short lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation
title_full lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation
title_fullStr lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation
title_full_unstemmed lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylation
title_sort lncrna rmst suppressed gbm cell mitophagy through enhancing fus sumoylation
publisher Elsevier
series Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
issn 2162-2531
publishDate 2020-03-01
description Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a significant role in post-translational modifications of proteins, yet the importance of lncRNAs for SUMOylation is unknown. rhabdomyosarcoma 2 associated transcript (RMST) expression in glioma tissues and normal brain tissues was measured by quantitative real-time PCR and in situ hybridization. The functional roles of RMST in astrocytomas were demonstrated by a series of in vitro experiments. The potential mechanisms of RMST for SUMOylation were investigated by RNA immunoprecipitation, RNA pull-down, western blotting, and coimmunoprecipitation assays. We first demonstrated the oncogenic activity of lncRNA RMST by inhibiting glioma cells mitophagy. We also first determined that RMST is an enhancer of FUS SUMOylation, especially boosting SUMO1 modification at K333. SUMOylation induced by RMST contributes to the interaction between FUS and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D (hnRNPD) and stabilized their expression and cells mitophagy. Importantly, lncRNA RMST could serve as a promising prognostic factor for glioma patients. Our results demonstrated a previously unknown function of lncRNAs worked as an enhancer in FUS SUMOylation, and RMST will be a significant guide for the development of medications targeting gliomas. Keywords: lncRNA, SUMOylation, oncogene, GBM
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120300433
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spelling doaj-ca49bc39b3c54db9a9923a7a1770de0f2020-11-25T00:27:49ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312020-03-011911981208lncRNA RMST Suppressed GBM Cell Mitophagy through Enhancing FUS SUMOylationChanghong Liu0Zixuan Peng1Peiyao Li2Haijuan Fu3Jianbo Feng4Yan Zhang5Tao Liu6Yang Liu7Qing Liu8Qiang Liu9Di Li10Minghua Wu11Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; Institute of Medical Sciences, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250033, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaThe Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaThe Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaHunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya Medical School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Corresponding author: Minghua Wu, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China.Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a significant role in post-translational modifications of proteins, yet the importance of lncRNAs for SUMOylation is unknown. rhabdomyosarcoma 2 associated transcript (RMST) expression in glioma tissues and normal brain tissues was measured by quantitative real-time PCR and in situ hybridization. The functional roles of RMST in astrocytomas were demonstrated by a series of in vitro experiments. The potential mechanisms of RMST for SUMOylation were investigated by RNA immunoprecipitation, RNA pull-down, western blotting, and coimmunoprecipitation assays. We first demonstrated the oncogenic activity of lncRNA RMST by inhibiting glioma cells mitophagy. We also first determined that RMST is an enhancer of FUS SUMOylation, especially boosting SUMO1 modification at K333. SUMOylation induced by RMST contributes to the interaction between FUS and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D (hnRNPD) and stabilized their expression and cells mitophagy. Importantly, lncRNA RMST could serve as a promising prognostic factor for glioma patients. Our results demonstrated a previously unknown function of lncRNAs worked as an enhancer in FUS SUMOylation, and RMST will be a significant guide for the development of medications targeting gliomas. Keywords: lncRNA, SUMOylation, oncogene, GBMhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120300433