Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk

Quorum-sensing (QS) system is a rapidly developing field in which we are gradually expanding our understanding about how bacteria communicate with each other and regulate their activities in bacterial sociality. In addition to collectively modifying bacterial behavior, QS-related autoinducers may al...

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Main Authors: Liang Wu, Yubin Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.611413/full
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spelling doaj-cabc24f00b8c4a2a9def1ffc6111a81b2021-01-28T05:31:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2021-01-011210.3389/fmicb.2021.611413611413Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host CrosstalkLiang WuYubin LuoQuorum-sensing (QS) system is a rapidly developing field in which we are gradually expanding our understanding about how bacteria communicate with each other and regulate their activities in bacterial sociality. In addition to collectively modifying bacterial behavior, QS-related autoinducers may also be embedded in the crosstalk between host and parasitic microbes. In this review, we summarize current studies on QS in the intestinal microbiome field and its potential role in maintaining homeostasis under physiological conditions. Additionally, we outline the canonical autoinducers and their related QS signal-response systems by which several pathogens interact with the host under pathological conditions, with the goal of better understanding intestinal bacterial sociality and facilitating novel antimicrobial therapeutic strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.611413/fullbacterial communicationquorum sensingautoinducersmetaboliteshost cells
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Liang Wu
Yubin Luo
spellingShingle Liang Wu
Yubin Luo
Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk
Frontiers in Microbiology
bacterial communication
quorum sensing
autoinducers
metabolites
host cells
author_facet Liang Wu
Yubin Luo
author_sort Liang Wu
title Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk
title_short Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk
title_full Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk
title_fullStr Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Systems and Their Role in Intestinal Bacteria-Host Crosstalk
title_sort bacterial quorum-sensing systems and their role in intestinal bacteria-host crosstalk
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Microbiology
issn 1664-302X
publishDate 2021-01-01
description Quorum-sensing (QS) system is a rapidly developing field in which we are gradually expanding our understanding about how bacteria communicate with each other and regulate their activities in bacterial sociality. In addition to collectively modifying bacterial behavior, QS-related autoinducers may also be embedded in the crosstalk between host and parasitic microbes. In this review, we summarize current studies on QS in the intestinal microbiome field and its potential role in maintaining homeostasis under physiological conditions. Additionally, we outline the canonical autoinducers and their related QS signal-response systems by which several pathogens interact with the host under pathological conditions, with the goal of better understanding intestinal bacterial sociality and facilitating novel antimicrobial therapeutic strategies.
topic bacterial communication
quorum sensing
autoinducers
metabolites
host cells
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.611413/full
work_keys_str_mv AT liangwu bacterialquorumsensingsystemsandtheirroleinintestinalbacteriahostcrosstalk
AT yubinluo bacterialquorumsensingsystemsandtheirroleinintestinalbacteriahostcrosstalk
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