Anodic dissolution of aluminum and anodic passivation in [EMIm]Cl-based ionic liquids

The anodic dissolution of aluminum in Lewis acidic ionic liquids consisting of AlCl3 and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride was studied using linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry, an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) and chronopotentiometry at ambient temperature. Anodic passivatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rene Böttcher, Adriana Ispas, Andreas Bund
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248120300710
Description
Summary:The anodic dissolution of aluminum in Lewis acidic ionic liquids consisting of AlCl3 and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride was studied using linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry, an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) and chronopotentiometry at ambient temperature. Anodic passivation of the working electrode was observed in a 2:1 electrolyte while no passivation was found in a 1.5:1 electrolyte. Chronopotentiometry proves the passivation to be caused by local solidification of the electrolyte due to an increase in the aluminum concentration near the anode. EQCM data support these results.
ISSN:1388-2481