Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90
Modulation of oxidative stress is therapeutically effective in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Myricitrin, a naturally occurring phenolic compound, is a potent antioxidant. However, little is known about its effect on I/R injury to cardiac myocytes. The present study was performed to investigate...
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doaj-cb6b7fa74538482fbfcb02713b5f32292020-11-24T21:17:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122017-06-01810.3389/fphar.2017.00353265388Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90Min Wang0Gui-bo Sun1Yu-yang Du2Yu Tian3Ping Liao4Xue-song Liu5Jing-xue Ye6Xiao-bo Sun7Beijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical UniversityGuilin, ChinaCenter of Research and Development on Life Sciences and Environmental Sciences, Harbin University of CommerceHarbin, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaModulation of oxidative stress is therapeutically effective in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Myricitrin, a naturally occurring phenolic compound, is a potent antioxidant. However, little is known about its effect on I/R injury to cardiac myocytes. The present study was performed to investigate the potential protective effect of myricitrin against hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury and its underlying mechanisms. Myricitrin pretreatment improved cardiomyocyte viability, inhibited ROS generation, maintained the mitochondrial membrane potential, reduced apoptotic cardiomyocytes, decreased the caspase-3 activity, upregulated antiapoptotic proteins and downregulated proapoptotic proteins during H/R injury. Moreover, the potential targets of myricitrin was predicted using Discovery Studio software, and heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) was identified as the main disease-related target. Further mechanistic investigation revealed that 17-AAG, a pharmacologic inhibitor of Hsp90, significantly blocked the myricitrin-induced cardioprotective effect demonstrated by increased apoptosis and ROS generation. These results suggested that myricitrin provides protection to H9c2 cardiomyocytes against H/R-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis, most likely via increased expression of Hsp90.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2017.00353/fullmyricitrinheartischaemia/reperfusionHsp90ROS |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Min Wang Gui-bo Sun Yu-yang Du Yu Tian Ping Liao Xue-song Liu Jing-xue Ye Xiao-bo Sun |
spellingShingle |
Min Wang Gui-bo Sun Yu-yang Du Yu Tian Ping Liao Xue-song Liu Jing-xue Ye Xiao-bo Sun Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 Frontiers in Pharmacology myricitrin heart ischaemia/reperfusion Hsp90 ROS |
author_facet |
Min Wang Gui-bo Sun Yu-yang Du Yu Tian Ping Liao Xue-song Liu Jing-xue Ye Xiao-bo Sun |
author_sort |
Min Wang |
title |
Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 |
title_short |
Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 |
title_full |
Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 |
title_fullStr |
Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 |
title_sort |
myricitrin protects cardiomyocytes from hypoxia/reoxygenation injury: involvement of heat shock protein 90 |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Pharmacology |
issn |
1663-9812 |
publishDate |
2017-06-01 |
description |
Modulation of oxidative stress is therapeutically effective in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Myricitrin, a naturally occurring phenolic compound, is a potent antioxidant. However, little is known about its effect on I/R injury to cardiac myocytes. The present study was performed to investigate the potential protective effect of myricitrin against hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury and its underlying mechanisms. Myricitrin pretreatment improved cardiomyocyte viability, inhibited ROS generation, maintained the mitochondrial membrane potential, reduced apoptotic cardiomyocytes, decreased the caspase-3 activity, upregulated antiapoptotic proteins and downregulated proapoptotic proteins during H/R injury. Moreover, the potential targets of myricitrin was predicted using Discovery Studio software, and heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) was identified as the main disease-related target. Further mechanistic investigation revealed that 17-AAG, a pharmacologic inhibitor of Hsp90, significantly blocked the myricitrin-induced cardioprotective effect demonstrated by increased apoptosis and ROS generation. These results suggested that myricitrin provides protection to H9c2 cardiomyocytes against H/R-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis, most likely via increased expression of Hsp90. |
topic |
myricitrin heart ischaemia/reperfusion Hsp90 ROS |
url |
http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2017.00353/full |
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