Everolimus-induced effector mechanism in macrophages and survivability of Erdman, CDC1551 and HN878 strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

With a disease as widespread and destructive as tuberculosis, more effective drugs and healthcare strategies, in addition to the current antibiotics regimen, are crucial for the enhanced well-being of millions of people suffering from the disease. Host-directed therapy is a new and emerging concept...

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Main Authors: Cao Ruoqiong, To Kimberly, Kachour Nala, Beever Abrianna, Owens James, Sathananthan Airani, Singh Pooja, Kolloli Afsal, Subbian Selvakumar, Venketaraman Vishwanath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-06-01
Series:Biomolecular Concepts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2021-0006
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Summary:With a disease as widespread and destructive as tuberculosis, more effective drugs and healthcare strategies, in addition to the current antibiotics regimen, are crucial for the enhanced well-being of millions of people suffering from the disease. Host-directed therapy is a new and emerging concept in treating chronic infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis. Repurposing of anti-cancer drugs, such as everolimus, may be an effective way to supplement the standard antibiotic treatment. Individuals with type 2 diabetes are increasingly susceptible to co-morbidities and co-infections including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis. We demonstrated in this study that in vitro everolimus treatment of granulomas from individuals with type 2 diabetes caused significant reduction in the viability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
ISSN:1868-5021
1868-503X