Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal
Context: Tobacco smoking is one of the preventable causes of death. Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2 report showed that 19% Indian males were current smokers. It is important to find out factors which help smokers on smoking cessation, ultimately to prevent of lung and other morbidities. There are few...
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2021-01-01
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doaj-d0852e661cd44dd982223d3fa0b161a02021-06-15T04:41:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812021-01-0146221622010.4103/ijcm.IJCM_214_20Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West BengalAparajita DasguptaPritam GhoshBobby PaulSoumit RoySauryadripta GhoseAkanksha YadavContext: Tobacco smoking is one of the preventable causes of death. Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2 report showed that 19% Indian males were current smokers. It is important to find out factors which help smokers on smoking cessation, ultimately to prevent of lung and other morbidities. There are few community-based studies on intention and attempt to quit smoking in rural area. Aims: The present study aimed to determine the factors associated with intention and attempt to quit smoking among current smokers. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted from June to September 2019 among 198 male daily smokers residing in the rural field practice area of AllH and PH, Kolkata. Subjects and Methods: After cluster sampling, data were collected by predesigned schedule by the face-to-face interview. Results: 151 (76.3%) study subjects intended to quit smoking. 63 (31.8%) study subjects attempted to quit in last 1 year. Thirty-one (47.5%) showed high-to-medium nicotine dependence. There was a significant association of intention to quit with agriculture as occupation (acquisitive crime [AOR]-2.17, confidence interval [CI]-1.01–4.63), low nicotine dependence (AOR-2.98, CI-1.43–6.21), doctor's advice (AOR = 2.84, CI-1.27–6.33), and family pressure (AOR = 2.16, CI-1.07–4.38). Attempt to quit was significantly associated with low nicotine dependence (AOR = 5.85, CI-2.85–12.00), family pressure (AOR = 2.94, CI-1.47–5.91). Conclusion: Along with counseling to reduce nicotine dependence, comprehensive approach both from family members as well as health care providers, is vital to escalate the quitting behaviour in smoking habit.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=2;spage=216;epage=220;aulast=attempt to quitintention to quitnicotine dependencesmokerstobacco |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Aparajita Dasgupta Pritam Ghosh Bobby Paul Soumit Roy Sauryadripta Ghose Akanksha Yadav |
spellingShingle |
Aparajita Dasgupta Pritam Ghosh Bobby Paul Soumit Roy Sauryadripta Ghose Akanksha Yadav Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal Indian Journal of Community Medicine attempt to quit intention to quit nicotine dependence smokers tobacco |
author_facet |
Aparajita Dasgupta Pritam Ghosh Bobby Paul Soumit Roy Sauryadripta Ghose Akanksha Yadav |
author_sort |
Aparajita Dasgupta |
title |
Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal |
title_short |
Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal |
title_full |
Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: A study among current smokers in a rural community of West Bengal |
title_sort |
factors associated with intention and attempt to quit: a study among current smokers in a rural community of west bengal |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
series |
Indian Journal of Community Medicine |
issn |
0970-0218 1998-3581 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Context: Tobacco smoking is one of the preventable causes of death. Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2 report showed that 19% Indian males were current smokers. It is important to find out factors which help smokers on smoking cessation, ultimately to prevent of lung and other morbidities. There are few community-based studies on intention and attempt to quit smoking in rural area. Aims: The present study aimed to determine the factors associated with intention and attempt to quit smoking among current smokers. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted from June to September 2019 among 198 male daily smokers residing in the rural field practice area of AllH and PH, Kolkata. Subjects and Methods: After cluster sampling, data were collected by predesigned schedule by the face-to-face interview. Results: 151 (76.3%) study subjects intended to quit smoking. 63 (31.8%) study subjects attempted to quit in last 1 year. Thirty-one (47.5%) showed high-to-medium nicotine dependence. There was a significant association of intention to quit with agriculture as occupation (acquisitive crime [AOR]-2.17, confidence interval [CI]-1.01–4.63), low nicotine dependence (AOR-2.98, CI-1.43–6.21), doctor's advice (AOR = 2.84, CI-1.27–6.33), and family pressure (AOR = 2.16, CI-1.07–4.38). Attempt to quit was significantly associated with low nicotine dependence (AOR = 5.85, CI-2.85–12.00), family pressure (AOR = 2.94, CI-1.47–5.91). Conclusion: Along with counseling to reduce nicotine dependence, comprehensive approach both from family members as well as health care providers, is vital to escalate the quitting behaviour in smoking habit. |
topic |
attempt to quit intention to quit nicotine dependence smokers tobacco |
url |
http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=2;spage=216;epage=220;aulast= |
work_keys_str_mv |
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