A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Method for Numerically Solving Ordinary Differential Equations

The Euler method is a typical one for numerically solving initial value problems of ordinary differential equations. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is an efficient algorithm for obtaining the optimal solution of a nonlinear optimization problem. In this study, a PSO-based Euler-type method is pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xian-Ci Zhong, Jia-Ye Chen, Zhou-Yang Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2019-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9071236