Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers
The chemical composition, anatomical characteristics, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of oil palm frond (OPF), coconut (COIR), pine-apple leaf (PALF), and banana stem (BS) fibers were analyzed. The chemical composition of fiber was analyzed according to TAPPI Methods. Light microscopy (...
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North Carolina State University
2006-11-01
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doaj-d2c1822a887b480cba814d901ef0c0f52020-11-24T21:33:08ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262006-11-0112220232Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibersMohd Omar, A. K.Siti Alwani, M.Abdul Khalil, H. P. S.The chemical composition, anatomical characteristics, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of oil palm frond (OPF), coconut (COIR), pine-apple leaf (PALF), and banana stem (BS) fibers were analyzed. The chemical composition of fiber was analyzed according to TAPPI Methods. Light microscopy (LM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to observe and determine the cell wall structure and lignin distribution of various agro-waste fibers. The results revealed differences in anatomical characteristics, lignin distributions, and cell wall structure of the different types of fibers investigated. Nevertheless, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs have confirmed that the well wall structure, in each case, could be described in terms of a classical cell wall structure, consisting of primary (P) and secondary (S1, S2, and S3) layers. http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_01_2_220_232_AbdulKahlil_SM_Chemical_Composition_Mayalsian_Plant_Fibers/22AnatomyCell wall structureChemical compositionLignin distributionPlant fibers |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohd Omar, A. K. Siti Alwani, M. Abdul Khalil, H. P. S. |
spellingShingle |
Mohd Omar, A. K. Siti Alwani, M. Abdul Khalil, H. P. S. Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers BioResources Anatomy Cell wall structure Chemical composition Lignin distribution Plant fibers |
author_facet |
Mohd Omar, A. K. Siti Alwani, M. Abdul Khalil, H. P. S. |
author_sort |
Mohd Omar, A. K. |
title |
Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers |
title_short |
Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers |
title_full |
Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers |
title_fullStr |
Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of Malaysian plant waste fibers |
title_sort |
chemical composition, anatomy, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of malaysian plant waste fibers |
publisher |
North Carolina State University |
series |
BioResources |
issn |
1930-2126 |
publishDate |
2006-11-01 |
description |
The chemical composition, anatomical characteristics, lignin distribution, and cell wall structure of oil palm frond (OPF), coconut (COIR), pine-apple leaf (PALF), and banana stem (BS) fibers were analyzed. The chemical composition of fiber was analyzed according to TAPPI Methods. Light microscopy (LM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to observe and determine the cell wall structure and lignin distribution of various agro-waste fibers. The results revealed differences in anatomical characteristics, lignin distributions, and cell wall structure of the different types of fibers investigated. Nevertheless, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs have confirmed that the well wall structure, in each case, could be described in terms of a classical cell wall structure, consisting of primary (P) and secondary (S1, S2, and S3) layers. |
topic |
Anatomy Cell wall structure Chemical composition Lignin distribution Plant fibers |
url |
http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_01_2_220_232_AbdulKahlil_SM_Chemical_Composition_Mayalsian_Plant_Fibers/22 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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